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Ouderinterventie voor psychiatrisch opgenomen jongeren

30 oktober 2026 bijgewerkt door: Michele Berk, Stanford University

Pilotinterventie voor ouders van psychiatrisch opgenomen jongeren

The purpose of the present study is to conduct a pilot randomized clinical trial (RCT) of a parent coaching intervention for parents of youth hospitalized for suicidal ideation, suicide attempt(s), or non-suicidal self-injury. Parents will receive either the parent coaching intervention (which includes safety planning and behavioral parenting skills training with a clinician and assistance with linkage to follow-up care by a case manager) or treatment as usual (TAU) for the inpatient unit. The long-term goal of the research is to determine if augmenting standard inpatient treatment with additional parenting intervention improves youth treatment response on suicide-related outcomes (i.e., suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-injury, and suicide attempts). The goal of this pilot RCT is to collect preliminary data needed for a larger RCT, including feasibility, acceptability, safety, tolerability, engagement of the presumed mechanism of change (changes in parent emotions and behaviors), and signal detection of any changes in youth suicide-related outcomes.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The present study is a pilot parent coaching intervention (PI). The investigators will enroll N = 40 pairs of youth and parents enrolled in an adolescent psychiatric inpatient program. This program, called the Stanford at Mills-Peninsula Hospital (STAM), is jointly run by Stanford and Mills-Peninsula Hospital. All research procedures will be conducted by Stanford faculty and staff. Parents and youth who provide informed consent will be randomly assigned to receive the PI + standard Inpatient treatment or standard inpatient treatment only. Parents assigned to the PI + inpatient treatment will be offered 4 sessions of DBT-based parenting interventions which include safety planning, behavioral parenting interventions, and support for care linkage. Youth will participate in study assessments only and will not receive additional treatment as part of the study (i.e., they will receive treatment as usual). Study participation is optional and will not impact the family's ability to participate in the inpatient treatment. Youth will stay admitted to the inpatient program as part of standard clinical practices, regardless of whether or not they choose to participate in the study. Assessments will be conducted at baseline, 3-month follow-up, 6 month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up. Both parents will be encouraged to take part in the intervention, however; the participation of only one parent will be required. The intervention will consist of 4 individual parent sessions, to be completed within one month of youth discharge from the hospital or of care linkage whichever coms first. Sessions will be 60 to 90 minutes in length and will be offered weekly. Therapists may see parents more than once a week if needed, as long as the total number of sessions does not exceed 4. Sessions will focus on safety planning and care linkage, Parent skills building, parent conflict resolution, and parent self-care using adolescent DBT handouts.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

40

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • California
      • Stanford, California, Verenigde Staten, 94305
        • Michele Berk

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

12 jaar tot 85 jaar (Kind, Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion criteria are:

  • youth is currently hospitalized on the Stanford unit at Mills Peninsula Medical Center, on the Inpatient Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, for suicidal ideation and/or a suicide attempt.
  • youth is between the ages of 12-18 (18 year-old youth must still be in high school and living at home with parents for the duration of the study)
  • at least one parent/guardian is willing to participate in the study intervention
  • youth and parent speak English well enough to complete study treatment and assessments in English

Exclusion criteria are:

• the youth or parent has a psychiatric or medical condition that would interfere with their ability to participate in study assessments and/or treatment (such as acute psychosis, neurological impairment, malnutrition due to anorexia)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: PI+ Inpatient Treatment as Usual

Standard inpatient treatment delivered in the context of an adolescent psychaitric inpatient unit plus an 4 session DBT-based parenting intervention PI)

Intervention: Behavioral: DBT-Based Parenting Intervention

The intervention will consist of 4 individual telehealth parent sessions, to be completed within one month after the teen discharges from the inpatient hospital or within one month of linkage to care whatever comes first . Sessions will be 60-90 minute in length and will be offered weekly. Therapists may see parents more than once a week if needed, as long as the total number of sessions does not exceed 4.

No parenting intervention provided beyond standard practices on the adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit.

Actieve vergelijker: Inpatient Treatment alone

No parenting intervention provided beyond what is part of the inpatient treatment as usual.

Intervention: Behavioral: Treatment as Usual

No parenting intervention provided beyond standard practices on the adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (Posner et al., 2011) and the Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII; Linehan et al., 2006), Face Sheets
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Structured Interviews measuring the number of suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury episodes

3, 6, 12 months from baseline
Suicide Ideation Questionnaire Jr. (Reynolds, 1988) (SIQ- Jr; Reynolds, 1988)
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Self Report Measure of suicidal ideation, total score greater than 31 = clinical concern

3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS; Gratz & Roemer, 2004)
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Parent emotion dysregulation, higher score = greater dysregulation.

3, 6, 12 months from baseline
Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D, Radloff, 1977), scores range 0-60, greater than 16 = clinical concern for depressive episode
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Self-report of depressive symptoms, total score of 16 or above = possible depressive episode

3, 6, 12 months from baseline
Caregiver Strain Questionnaire Short Form 7(CGSQ-SF7; Brannan et al., 1997) Questionnaire (CGSQ; Brannan et al., 1997)
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Self-report measure of caregiver strain as a result of taking care of a child with mental health difficulties, scores range from 0-35.

3, 6, 12 months from baseline
Conflict Behavior Questionnaire (CBQ; Robin & Foster, 1989)
Tijdsspanne: 3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Self-report measures of family conflict, to be completed by both parents and youth, higher scores = greater conflict

3, 6, 12 months from baseline

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 mei 2023

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 maart 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 maart 2021

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 maart 2021

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 november 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

30 oktober 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 59389

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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