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Een onderzoek waarin gepersonaliseerde radiotherapie wordt vergeleken met standaard radiotherapie bij mensen met HPV-positieve keelkanker

23 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Fase III gerandomiseerde en dubbelblinde studie van gede-escaleerde bestraling bij FMISO PET-geselecteerde goed risico versus standaardbehandeling Bestraling bij niet-geselecteerde HPV-positieve orofaryngeale kanker

The researchers are doing this study to find out if a personalized approach to chemoradiation therapy (which may include a lower dose of radiation) is as effective as the standard chemoradiation therapy in people with HPV-positive throat cancer. Other purposes of this study include looking at the following:

  • Whether a lower dose of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy causes fewer side effects than the standard dose of radiation therapy in combination with standard chemotherapy
  • How the study approaches (lower dose of radiation therapy + standard chemotherapy and standard dose of radiation therapy + standard chemotherapy) affect participants' quality of life. The researchers will measure quality of life by having participants fill out questionnaires.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

291

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

  • Naam: Nadeem Riaz, MD
  • Telefoonnummer: 646-888-3495

Studie Locaties

    • Connecticut
      • Hartford, Connecticut, Verenigde Staten, 06102
        • Werving
        • Hartford Healthcare (Data Collection Only)
        • Contact:
          • Charles Rutter, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 860-972-2803
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 33143
        • Werving
        • Baptist Alliance MCI (Data Collection Only)
        • Contact:
          • Noah Kalman, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 786-596-2000
    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 07920
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
      • Middletown, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 07748
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
      • Montvale, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 07645
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, Verenigde Staten, 11725
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk- Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
      • Harrison, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10604
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10065
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341
      • Uniondale, New York, Verenigde Staten, 11553
        • Werving
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Nancy Lee, MD
          • Telefoonnummer: 212-639-3341

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of HPV associated squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (tonsil, base of tongue, or oropharyngeal walls) or squamous cell carcinoma with an unknown primary. Surgical removal of primary site is allowed.

  • Patients must test positive for both p16 expression (70% nuclear and cytoplasm expression; Ventana Medical Systems) and mRNA HPV in situ hybridization (RNAscope® 2.5 HD Reagent kit (Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Inc, Hayward, CA). Any CLIA certified testing method can be used.

  • Clinical stage Tx-2, N1-2c (AJCC, 7th ed.) without evidence of distant metastasis based on FDG PET/CT.

  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-1 or KPS >/=70

  • Age ≥ 18

  • Adequate hematologic function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

    • White Blood Count (WBC) ≥ 2 K/mcL
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm^3
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm^3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dl
  • Adequate renal function within 30 days prior to registration, defined as follows:

    o Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance (CC) ≥ 50 ml/min determined by 24-hour collection or estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula: CCr male = [(140 - age) x (wt in kg)] [(Serum Cr mg/dl) x (72)] CCr female = 0.85 x (CrCl male)

  • Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration for women of childbearing potential

  • The patient must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry

  • Optional section of the protocol: Patients must be able to undergo MRI scans, i.e. not claustrophobic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with prior head and neck radiation therapy where there is >30% overlap with the current head and neck radiation fields. Exceptions can be made if determined by the PI/Co-PI that the patient can proceed with protocol activities

  • Patients whose tumors are borderline T4 based on anterior tumor extension to the extrinsic muscles of the tongue

  • Patients with simultaneous primary cancers outside of the oropharynx

    o Note: Exceptions can be made for patients with simultaneous primaries outside the oropharynx if determined by the PI/Co-PI the patient can proceed with protocol activities

  • Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for 3 years or if cure rate from treatment at 5 years to be 90% or greater

    o Note: Exceptions can be made for patients with prior malignancies outside the oropharynx if determined by the PI/Co-PI the patient can proceed with protocol activities.

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer; note that prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowable

  • No particle therapy

  • Patients who are deemed non-compliant to all the protocol related activities

  • Contraindications to receive either cisplatin or the combination of carboplatin/5-fluorouracil at the prescribed doses.

  • Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:

    • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
    • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
    • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
    • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days of registration
    • Hepatic Insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Dubbele

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Personalized Chemoradiation Therapy

Patient without evidence of hypoxia will receive 30Gy in 2Gy per fraction. Concurrent chemotherapy will be given as per guidelines. After completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, a 4 month (+/- 4 weeks) posttreatment standard FDG PET/CT scan will be performed and if there is persistent disease, standard neck dissection will be performed. Further standard of care will be given pending pathologic findings.1. Hypoxia negative: The entire target volume which includes GTV and CTV will receive 30Gy in 2 Gy per fraction over 15 days (PTV30). 2. Hypoxia positive (same as the standard of care): The CTV will receive 50Gy in 2Gy per fraction over 25 days. This is name PTV50 and will receive 50Gy in 2Gy per fraction over 25 days. The GTV will receive an additional boost of 20Gy in 2 Gy per fraction so that the total PTV70 dose is 70Gy.

Patients will undergo 18F-FMISO scan (only 1 injection) that occurs at week two of radiation treatment, typically day 10 but a window of 8-10 radiation treatment days* after start of radiation is allowed.

30 Gy or 70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

EQ-5D-5L (5 questions); 2. MDADI-HN (total of 20 questions); 3. COST-FACIT (total of 12 questions).

Actieve vergelijker: Standard Chemoradiation Therapy

Patient will receive 70Gy in 2Gy per fraction regardless of hypoxia status. Concurrent chemotherapy will be given as per guidelines. After completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, a 4 month (+/- 4 weeks) posttreatment standard FDG PET/CT scan will be performed and if there is persistent disease, standard neck dissection will be performed. Further standard of care will be given pending pathologic findings.

Patients will undergo 18F-FMISO scan (only 1 injection) that occurs at week two of radiation treatment, typically day 10 but a window of 8-10 radiation treatment days* after start of radiation is allowed.

30 Gy or 70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

70 Gy of radiation in combination with standard chemotherapy (cisplatin, carboplatin, and 5-FU)

EQ-5D-5L (5 questions); 2. MDADI-HN (total of 20 questions); 3. COST-FACIT (total of 12 questions).

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
overall survival
Tijdsspanne: 2 years

The measurement of survival will be evaluated as a time from randomization to events endpoint (i.e., death due to any cause) so that censored data are allowed. To assess the overall survival rate, Kaplan-Meier estimates will be calculated and reported.

2 years

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Nancy Lee, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

19 augustus 2024

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 augustus 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 augustus 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

19 augustus 2024

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

19 augustus 2024

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

20 augustus 2024

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

24 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

23 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Ja

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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