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Pain Discomfort Enjoyment Levels During Moderate Exercise

26. september 2019 oppdatert av: Martin Binks, Texas Tech University

Relationships of Pain, Discomfort and Enjoyment During Exercise to Weight Status and Diet Quality.

In order to better understand how pre-existing pain and also discomfort/enjoyment during exercise may influence physical activity and be related to body weight the investigators are seeking to examine these as they relate to overweight/obesity compared to normal weight individuals. Ultimately, the investigators think that people with obesity may have more and be more sensitive to pain and have lower discomfort tolerance that may lead them to experience exercise more negatively. In the real world, this could result in them stopping exercise sooner or avoiding exercise all together. Therefore it is important for the investigators to begin to understand this issue better. In addition, some preliminary studies in animals suggest that the quality of the diet may influence pain sensitivity. This has yet to be examined in humans. As such the investigators will examine whether self-reported diet quality and also some markers in participants' blood that can tell the investigators about the recent quality of a person's diet, are related to the measures of pain, enjoyment and discomfort during exercise.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

127

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Texas
      • Lubbock, Texas, Forente stater, 79409
        • Texas Tech University - Department of Nutritional Sciences

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 60 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

N/A

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study will recruit participants from Lubbock Texas Community and surrounding regions.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18-60 years.
  • BMI ≥ 18.5 kg/m2.
  • Typically exercise (moderate-intensity aerobic exercise - e.g. brisk walking) less than 150 minutes per week (last 3 months)
  • No known contraindications for participating in up to 42 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity.
  • Have not been told by a qualified healthcare provider to avoid moderate physical activity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable/unwilling to provide informed consent.
  • Having motor impairment.
  • Currently diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, experiencing uncontrolled hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90 mmHg), having a history of ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular accidents, neurological disease or current/past severe psychiatric illness (e.g. severe depression, psychosis, schizophrenia) that required hospitalization, severe current untreated depression (i.e. score in the severe depression range on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS), current suicidal ideation, and current or past suicide attempts.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Diagnosed history of eating disorders such as bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa.
  • Diagnosed history of substance abuse or alcohol abuse.
  • Currently undergoing pain management treatment (pharmacologic and or behavioral).
  • Currently taking anti-depressant medicines
  • Have been instructed by a qualified healthcare provider to refrain from moderate physical activity at any time during the last 12 months (reasons other than minor orthopedic injury etc.).
  • Any implanted medical devices (e.g. pacemaker).
  • Currently smoking (within last 12 months).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
People with normal weight
people with overweight and obesity

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline
Comparison of physical activity-induced pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: minute zero through minute 42 of single exercise testing session (pre- post- session)
Comparison of physical activity-induced pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
minute zero through minute 42 of single exercise testing session (pre- post- session)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to diet quality index.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to diet quality index (DQI; is a factor analytically derived composite score of 5 nutritional quality biomarkers <plasma alkylresorcinol, Omega-3 index, serum fatty acid composition, serum carotenoids, and serum selenium>.)
Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to diet quality index.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to diet quality index (DQI is a factor analytically derived composite score of 5 nutritional quality biomarkers < plasma alkylresorcinol, Omega-3 index, serum fatty acid composition, serum carotenoids, and serum selenium>.)
Baseline
Comparison of objectively measured pain tolerance (Dolorimetry) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of objectively measured pain tolerance (Dolorimetry) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Texas Tech University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Martin Binks, PhD, Texas Tech University - Department of Nutritional Sciences

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

29. august 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. mai 2019

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mai 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. mai 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. mai 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. juni 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

30. september 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. september 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • TTUIRB2017-247

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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