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Pain Discomfort Enjoyment Levels During Moderate Exercise

26. september 2019 opdateret af: Martin Binks, Texas Tech University

Relationships of Pain, Discomfort and Enjoyment During Exercise to Weight Status and Diet Quality.

In order to better understand how pre-existing pain and also discomfort/enjoyment during exercise may influence physical activity and be related to body weight the investigators are seeking to examine these as they relate to overweight/obesity compared to normal weight individuals. Ultimately, the investigators think that people with obesity may have more and be more sensitive to pain and have lower discomfort tolerance that may lead them to experience exercise more negatively. In the real world, this could result in them stopping exercise sooner or avoiding exercise all together. Therefore it is important for the investigators to begin to understand this issue better. In addition, some preliminary studies in animals suggest that the quality of the diet may influence pain sensitivity. This has yet to be examined in humans. As such the investigators will examine whether self-reported diet quality and also some markers in participants' blood that can tell the investigators about the recent quality of a person's diet, are related to the measures of pain, enjoyment and discomfort during exercise.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

127

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Texas
      • Lubbock, Texas, Forenede Stater, 79409
        • Texas Tech University - Department of Nutritional Sciences

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 60 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

N/A

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study will recruit participants from Lubbock Texas Community and surrounding regions.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18-60 years.
  • BMI ≥ 18.5 kg/m2.
  • Typically exercise (moderate-intensity aerobic exercise - e.g. brisk walking) less than 150 minutes per week (last 3 months)
  • No known contraindications for participating in up to 42 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity.
  • Have not been told by a qualified healthcare provider to avoid moderate physical activity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable/unwilling to provide informed consent.
  • Having motor impairment.
  • Currently diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, experiencing uncontrolled hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90 mmHg), having a history of ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular accidents, neurological disease or current/past severe psychiatric illness (e.g. severe depression, psychosis, schizophrenia) that required hospitalization, severe current untreated depression (i.e. score in the severe depression range on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS), current suicidal ideation, and current or past suicide attempts.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Diagnosed history of eating disorders such as bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa.
  • Diagnosed history of substance abuse or alcohol abuse.
  • Currently undergoing pain management treatment (pharmacologic and or behavioral).
  • Currently taking anti-depressant medicines
  • Have been instructed by a qualified healthcare provider to refrain from moderate physical activity at any time during the last 12 months (reasons other than minor orthopedic injury etc.).
  • Any implanted medical devices (e.g. pacemaker).
  • Currently smoking (within last 12 months).

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
People with normal weight
people with overweight and obesity

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline
Comparison of physical activity-induced pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: minute zero through minute 42 of single exercise testing session (pre- post- session)
Comparison of physical activity-induced pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
minute zero through minute 42 of single exercise testing session (pre- post- session)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to diet quality index.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire) according to diet quality index (DQI; is a factor analytically derived composite score of 5 nutritional quality biomarkers <plasma alkylresorcinol, Omega-3 index, serum fatty acid composition, serum carotenoids, and serum selenium>.)
Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to diet quality index.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of self-report measurement of pain (Subjective Pain Rating Scale) according to diet quality index (DQI is a factor analytically derived composite score of 5 nutritional quality biomarkers < plasma alkylresorcinol, Omega-3 index, serum fatty acid composition, serum carotenoids, and serum selenium>.)
Baseline
Comparison of objectively measured pain tolerance (Dolorimetry) according to BMI.
Tidsramme: Baseline
Comparison of objectively measured pain tolerance (Dolorimetry) according to BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2).
Baseline

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Texas Tech University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Martin Binks, PhD, Texas Tech University - Department of Nutritional Sciences

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

29. august 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. maj 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. maj 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. maj 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

30. maj 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juni 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

30. september 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

26. september 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • TTUIRB2017-247

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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