Endoscopic Versus Surgical Treatment for T1 Colorectal Cancer (EpiT1)
16. mars 2022 oppdatert av: María Pellisé, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Endoscopic Versus Surgical Treatment for T1 Colorectal Cancer: a Population-based Cohort Study
The implementation of population screening programs for colorectal cancer (CRC) has led to a considerable increase in the prevalence T1 CRC originating on polyps amenable by endoscopy. The benefits of secondary oncological surgery in terms of disease free survival are not well established.
Hypothesis: The characteristics of the individuals and the polyp (endoscopic, histological) should allow us to discriminate T1 CRCs that may benefit from secondary surgery from those that only require local treatment. With the current criteria, the management of patients with T1 CRC is suboptimal since a high proportion of patients are refered for unnecessary surgeries without a clear benefit in terms of survival. Molecular signatures can help to discriminate those patients with good prognosis that do not require secondary surgery nor cancer related follow up.
Studieoversikt
Status
Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The primary objective of the study is to compare the effect of oncological surgery versus local treatment for the management of polyps with T1 CRC in relation to disease-free survival and morbi-mortality of the therapeutic procedure.
We will also validate molecular signatures in endoscopic samples for the prediction of lymph node metastasis and survival.
Methodology: Clinical Study: Retrospective population-based cohort study that will include baseline clinical and follow up data of more than 1400 T1 CRCs in at least 10 Spanish autonomous communities from 2007 to 2017.
A centralized pathological review will be carried out by a group of expert pathologists.
Inter and intraobserver variability for histological staging will be assessed.
A predictive model will be created to discriminate individuals with high probability of receiving surgical and local treatment.
For those patients who have a similar probability range, the results in progression-free survival and adverse events will be compared.
Translational phase: A 5miRNAs and 8mRNA signature predictive of lymph node metastasis will be assessed in 200 endoscopic samples and related with prognosis.
Studietype
Observasjonsmessig
Registrering (Forventet)
1400
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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Barcelona, Spania, 08036
- María Pellisé. MD. PhD.
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Barn
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Prøvetakingsmetode
Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve
Studiepopulasjon
Spanish multicenter observational retrospective cohort study where all cases of pT1 CRC will be included from January 2007 to December 2017.
Patients will be included both inside and outside the CCR national screening program.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients diagnosed with pT1 CRC will be included, regardless of endoscopic features, treatment received and lymph node staging
Exclusion Criteria:
- CRC with other histology than adenocarcinoma
- Patients with hereditary syndromes of CRC (Lynch syndrome, classical familial adenomatous polyposis) or inflammatory bowel disease.
- Synchronous CRC
- Metachronous CRC in the previous 5 years
- Patients with metastatic neoplastic disease at the time of diagnosis
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Overall survival
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Evaluate the effect of surgery and local (endoscopic) treatment on overall survival (expressed in months)
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1 year
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Disease free survival
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Evaluate the effect of surgery and local (endoscopic) treatment on disease free survival (expressed in months)
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1 year
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Develop a predictive model of the probability of receiving surgical treatment
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Determine factors associated with the choice of primary treatment and final treatment (endoscopic, primary surgery or secondary surgery) and to develop a predictive model that allow discriminate individuals with high probability of receiving surgical treatment
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1 year
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Validation of molecular signatures
Tidsramme: 2 years
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Evaluate the validity of molecular signatures based on mRNA and miRNA (determined in endoscopic samples) for prediction lymph node metastasis
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2 years
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Prognosis
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Determine the prognosis of patients with pT1CRC in relation to the treatment received (local, primary surgery or secondary surgery)
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1 year
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Risk of lymph node metastasis
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Evaluate the factors of the individual and the polyp that are associated with lymph node metastasis
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1 year
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Concordance of histological evaluation
Tidsramme: 2 years
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Evaluate the inter-intraexplorer concordance of the pathologists for the histological staging criteria.
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2 years
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T1 CRC in screening program
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Compare the characteristics of the T1 CRCs diagnosed within a population screening program and outside it.
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1 year
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Proportion of adverse events
Tidsramme: 1 year
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Evaluate the proportion of adverse effects after endoscopic or surgical treatment
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1 year
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Sensitivity and specificity of follow-up tests
Tidsramme: 1 year
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To evaluate the performances of the different tests (CT, US, blood markers, colonoscopy) during follow up for detecting recurrence
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1 year
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Beaton C, Twine CP, Williams GL, Radcliffe AG. Systematic review and meta-analysis of histopathological factors influencing the risk of lymph node metastasis in early colorectal cancer. Colorectal Dis. 2013 Jul;15(7):788-97. doi: 10.1111/codi.12129.
- Benson AB, Venook AP, Al-Hawary MM, Cederquist L, Chen YJ, Ciombor KK, Cohen S, Cooper HS, Deming D, Engstrom PF, Garrido-Laguna I, Grem JL, Grothey A, Hochster HS, Hoffe S, Hunt S, Kamel A, Kirilcuk N, Krishnamurthi S, Messersmith WA, Meyerhardt J, Miller ED, Mulcahy MF, Murphy JD, Nurkin S, Saltz L, Sharma S, Shibata D, Skibber JM, Sofocleous CT, Stoffel EM, Stotsky-Himelfarb E, Willett CG, Wuthrick E, Gregory KM, Freedman-Cass DA. NCCN Guidelines Insights: Colon Cancer, Version 2.2018. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2018 Apr;16(4):359-369. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2018.0021.
- Williams JG, Pullan RD, Hill J, Horgan PG, Salmo E, Buchanan GN, Rasheed S, McGee SG, Haboubi N; Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland. Management of the malignant colorectal polyp: ACPGBI position statement. Colorectal Dis. 2013 Aug;15 Suppl 2:1-38. doi: 10.1111/codi.12262. No abstract available.
- Glynne-Jones R, Wyrwicz L, Tiret E, Brown G, Rodel C, Cervantes A, Arnold D; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Rectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2017 Jul 1;28(suppl_4):iv22-iv40. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx224. No abstract available. Erratum In: Ann Oncol. 2018 Oct 1;29(Suppl 4):iv263.
- Ueno H, Mochizuki H, Hashiguchi Y, Shimazaki H, Aida S, Hase K, Matsukuma S, Kanai T, Kurihara H, Ozawa K, Yoshimura K, Bekku S. Risk factors for an adverse outcome in early invasive colorectal carcinoma. Gastroenterology. 2004 Aug;127(2):385-94. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2004.04.022.
- Logan RF, Patnick J, Nickerson C, Coleman L, Rutter MD, von Wagner C; English Bowel Cancer Screening Evaluation Committee. Outcomes of the Bowel Cancer Screening Programme (BCSP) in England after the first 1 million tests. Gut. 2012 Oct;61(10):1439-46. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300843. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
- Hashiguchi Y, Muro K, Saito Y, Ito Y, Ajioka Y, Hamaguchi T, Hasegawa K, Hotta K, Ishida H, Ishiguro M, Ishihara S, Kanemitsu Y, Kinugasa Y, Murofushi K, Nakajima TE, Oka S, Tanaka T, Taniguchi H, Tsuji A, Uehara K, Ueno H, Yamanaka T, Yamazaki K, Yoshida M, Yoshino T, Itabashi M, Sakamaki K, Sano K, Shimada Y, Tanaka S, Uetake H, Yamaguchi S, Yamaguchi N, Kobayashi H, Matsuda K, Kotake K, Sugihara K; Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum. Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2019 for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jan;25(1):1-42. doi: 10.1007/s10147-019-01485-z. Epub 2019 Jun 15.
- Belderbos TD, van Erning FN, de Hingh IH, van Oijen MG, Lemmens VE, Siersema PD. Long-term Recurrence-free Survival After Standard Endoscopic Resection Versus Surgical Resection of Submucosal Invasive Colorectal Cancer: A Population-based Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;15(3):403-411.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.08.041. Epub 2016 Sep 5.
- Hassan C, Zullo A, Risio M, Rossini FP, Morini S. Histologic risk factors and clinical outcome in colorectal malignant polyp: a pooled-data analysis. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Aug;48(8):1588-96. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0063-3.
- Yoda Y, Ikematsu H, Matsuda T, Yamaguchi Y, Hotta K, Kobayashi N, Fujii T, Oono Y, Sakamoto T, Nakajima T, Takao M, Shinohara T, Fujimori T, Kaneko K, Saito Y. A large-scale multicenter study of long-term outcomes after endoscopic resection for submucosal invasive colorectal cancer. Endoscopy. 2013 Sep;45(9):718-24. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1344234. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
- Lopez A, Bouvier AM, Jooste V, Cottet V, Romain G, Faivre J, Manfredi S, Lepage C. Outcomes following polypectomy for malignant colorectal polyps are similar to those following surgery in the general population. Gut. 2019 Jan;68(1):111-117. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312093. Epub 2017 Oct 26.
- Ozawa T, Kandimalla R, Gao F, Nozawa H, Hata K, Nagata H, Okada S, Izumi D, Baba H, Fleshman J, Wang X, Watanabe T, Goel A. A MicroRNA Signature Associated With Metastasis of T1 Colorectal Cancers to Lymph Nodes. Gastroenterology. 2018 Mar;154(4):844-848.e7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.11.275. Epub 2017 Dec 2.
- Backes Y, de Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel WH, van Bergeijk J, Ter Borg F, Schwartz MP, Spanier BWM, Geesing JMJ, Kessels K, Kerkhof M, Groen JN, Wolfhagen FHJ, Seerden TCJ, van Lelyveld N, Offerhaus GJA, Siersema PD, Lacle MM, Moons LMG. Risk for Incomplete Resection after Macroscopic Radical Endoscopic Resection of T1 Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 May;112(5):785-796. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.58. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
- Richards CH, Ventham NT, Mansouri D, Wilson M, Ramsay G, Mackay CD, Parnaby CN, Smith D, On J, Speake D, McFarlane G, Neo YN, Aitken E, Forrest C, Knight K, McKay A, Nair H, Mulholland C, Robertson JH, Carey FA, Steele R; Scottish Surgical Research Group. An evidence-based treatment algorithm for colorectal polyp cancers: results from the Scottish Screen-detected Polyp Cancer Study (SSPoCS). Gut. 2018 Feb;67(2):299-306. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312201. Epub 2016 Oct 27.
- Overwater A, Kessels K, Elias SG, Backes Y, Spanier BWM, Seerden TCJ, Pullens HJM, de Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel WH, van den Blink A, Offerhaus GJA, van Bergeijk J, Kerkhof M, Geesing JMJ, Groen JN, van Lelyveld N, Ter Borg F, Wolfhagen F, Siersema PD, Lacle MM, Moons LMG; Dutch T1 CRC Working Group. Endoscopic resection of high-risk T1 colorectal carcinoma prior to surgical resection has no adverse effect on long-term outcomes. Gut. 2018 Feb;67(2):284-290. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310961. Epub 2016 Nov 3.
- Oka S, Tanaka S, Saito Y, Iishi H, Kudo SE, Ikematsu H, Igarashi M, Saitoh Y, Inoue Y, Kobayashi K, Hisabe T, Tsuruta O, Sano Y, Yamano H, Shimizu S, Yahagi N, Watanabe T, Nakamura H, Fujii T, Ishikawa H, Sugihara K; Colorectal Endoscopic Resection Standardization Implementation Working Group of the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan. Local recurrence after endoscopic resection for large colorectal neoplasia: a multicenter prospective study in Japan. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 May;110(5):697-707. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.96. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. november 2019
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. mai 2021
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
31. desember 2022
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
17. oktober 2019
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
31. oktober 2019
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
4. november 2019
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
17. mars 2022
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
16. mars 2022
Sist bekreftet
1. mars 2022
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- HCB/2019/0224
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
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