Эта страница была переведена автоматически, точность перевода не гарантируется. Пожалуйста, обратитесь к английской версии для исходного текста.

Рандомизированное клиническое исследование МАРИ (MARI)

15 сентября 2026 г. обновлено: VA Office of Research and Development

Рандомизированное контролируемое исследование мобильного вмешательства по снижению гнева для ветеранов

Difficulty controlling anger is the most commonly reported reintegration concern among combat Veterans, especially those with a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Problematic anger is associated with significant functional impairment. In the current project, the investigators will compare the Mobile Anger Reduction Intervention (MARI) with a health education mobile intervention (HED) among Veterans with PTSD and problematic anger. Participants will be randomized to the MARI or HED condition. The hypothesis is that participants in the MARI condition will experience greater anger reductions and functional improvements relative to the HED condition.

Обзор исследования

Статус

Рекрутинг

Условия

Вмешательство/лечение

Подробное описание

Difficulty controlling anger is the most commonly reported reintegration concern among combat Veterans, especially those with a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In Veterans, problematic anger is associated with numerous negative psychosocial outcomes, including poor functional outcomes (both social and occupational), family discord, aggression, road rage, and suicide risk. Anger can also impede successful outcomes from PTSD treatment. Given the high prevalence of anger problems among Veterans with PTSD and the associated functional impairments, there is a clear need to develop innovative and effective anger interventions to improve functional outcomes. Use of mobile health (mHealth) technology could provide a low-cost method to increase the reach of anger management treatments to this high-need group of Veterans.

One of the mechanisms associated with problematic anger and aggression is hostile interpretation bias, i.e., a tendency to interpret ambiguous interpersonal situations as hostile. By reducing hostile interpretation bias, the investigators can reduce problematic anger and aggression and improve functional outcomes. A mobile application that uses evidence-based interpretation bias modification techniques to reduce hostile interpretation bias and anger outcomes has been developed and piloted. The goal of this project is to evaluate the efficacy of this mobile application among Veterans with PTSD.

A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted, in which 150 Veterans with PTSD and problematic anger will be randomized to either the Mobile Anger Reduction Intervention (MARI) or a health education condition (HED). The central hypothesis is that participants in the MARI condition will experience greater anger reductions and functional improvements relative to the HED condition.

The proposed research project will address the following Specific Aims: Aim 1: To evaluate the efficacy of MARI on anger outcomes (e.g., hostile interpretation bias, problematic anger) measured at post-treatment, 3-months, and 6-months post treatment; Aim 2: To evaluate the efficacy of MARI on functional improvements (i.e., psychosocial functioning, quality of life) and self-harm measured at post-treatment, 3-months, and 6-months post treatment; and Exploratory Aim: To explore whether changes in hostile interpretation bias (proposed treatment mechanism) mediate functional improvements.

Тип исследования

Интервенционный

Регистрация (Оцененный)

150

Фаза

  • Непригодный

Контакты и местонахождение

В этом разделе приведены контактные данные лиц, проводящих исследование, и информация о том, где проводится это исследование.

Контакты исследования

  • Имя: Kirsten H Dillon, PhD
  • Номер телефона: (919) 286-0411
  • Электронная почта: Kirsten.Dillon@va.gov

Учебное резервное копирование контактов

  • Имя: Angela C Kirby, MS
  • Номер телефона: 7456 (919) 286-0411
  • Электронная почта: angela.kirby@va.gov

Места учебы

  • Соединенные Штаты
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Соединенные Штаты, 27705-3875
        • Рекрутинг
        • Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC
        • Контакт:
          • Kirsten H Dillon, PhD
          • Номер телефона: (919) 286-0411
          • Электронная почта: Kirsten.Dillon@va.gov
        • Главный следователь:
          • Kirsten H Dillon, PhD

Критерии участия

Исследователи ищут людей, которые соответствуют определенному описанию, называемому критериям приемлемости. Некоторыми примерами этих критериев являются общее состояние здоровья человека или предшествующее лечение.

Критерии приемлемости

Возраст, подходящий для обучения

  • Ребенок
  • Взрослый
  • Пожилой взрослый

Принимает здоровых добровольцев

Нет

Полы, имеющие право на обучение

Все

Описание

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Veterans diagnosed with Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), established via chart review and a score of greater than or equal to 33 on the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
  • Reporting a score of greater than or equal to 12 on the 5-item Dimensions of Anger Reactions Scale
  • Have not had any changes to type or dose of psychiatric medications for 3 months, with no plans to make adjustments in the next 6 months
  • Able to read at least 6th grade level material

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently in a period of active psychosis or mania
  • Exhibit current prominent suicidal or homicidal ideation requiring immediate intervention
  • Have used the Mobile Anger Reduction Intervention (MARI) application before as part of another research study
  • Receiving (or plan to receive) other anger management psychotherapy or trauma-focused therapy for PTSD (i.e., prolonged exposure, cognitive processing therapy during the course of the study

Учебный план

В этом разделе представлена ​​подробная информация о плане исследования, в том числе о том, как планируется исследование и что оно измеряет.

Как устроено исследование?

Детали дизайна

  • Основная цель: Уход
  • Распределение: Рандомизированный
  • Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
  • Маскировка: Двойной

Оружие и интервенции

Группа участников / Армия
Вмешательство/лечение
Экспериментальный: Mobile Anger Reduction Intervention (MARI)

Participants in this arm will download the MARI application (app) on their own smart phone device and will use the app for a period of 4 weeks.
Поведенческий: Mobile Anger Reduction Intervention (MARI)

This is a mobile intervention that uses interpretation bias modification (IBM) techniques to reduce the hostile interpretation bias. Participants will download the MARI app and be instructed to complete at least 5 treatment sessions each week for a period of 4 weeks. Each session takes approximately 10 minutes. The app also includes a Nightly Diary to track symptoms, a calendar to program session reminders, and a My Progress feature to track use and performance.
Активный компаратор: Health Education Condition (HED)

Participants in this arm will download the HED application (app) on their own smart phone device and will use the app for a period of 4 weeks.
Поведенческий: Health Education Condition (HED)

This is a mobile application that delivers videos with psychoeducation about healthy habits and selfcare for general wellness. Participants will download the HED app and be instructed to use it at least 5 times a week for a period of 4 weeks.

Что измеряет исследование?

Первичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
number of participants below the clinical cut off for problematic anger
Временное ограничение: Post-treatment (approx. one month after baseline assessment)

Measured with the Dimensions of Anger Reactions-5 scale; scores range from 5-25, with higher scores indicating higher levels of problematic anger; the clinical cut off is 12. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a score lower than 12.
Post-treatment (approx. one month after baseline assessment)
number of participants below the clinical cut off for problematic anger
Временное ограничение: 6-month follow-up

Measured with the Dimensions of Anger Reactions-5 scale; scores range from 5-25, with higher scores indicating higher levels of problematic anger; the clinical cut off is 12. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a score lower than 12.
6-month follow-up
number of participants below the clinical cut off for problematic anger
Временное ограничение: 3-month follow-up

Measured with the Dimensions of Anger Reactions-5 scale; scores range from 5-25, with higher scores indicating higher levels of problematic anger; the clinical cut off is 12. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a score lower than 12.
3-month follow-up
number of participants with decreased hostile interpretation bias scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)

Measured with the Word Sentence Association Paradigm-Hostility, hostility subscale. Scores range from 1-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels hostile interpretation bias. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction in scores within the time frame.
from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)
number of participants with decreased hostile interpretation bias scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 3-month follow-up

Measured with the Word Sentence Association Paradigm-Hostility, hostility subscale. Scores range from 1-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels hostile interpretation bias. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction in scores within the time frame.
from baseline to 3-month follow-up
number of participants with decreased hostile interpretation bias scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Measured with the Word Sentence Association Paradigm-Hostility, hostility subscale. Scores range from 1-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels hostile interpretation bias. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction in scores within the time frame.
from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Вторичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
number of participants with decreased psychosocial impairment scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)

Measured with the Brief Inventory of Psychosocial Functioning. Scores range from 0-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of psychosocial impairment. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction of scores within the time frame.
from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)
number of participants with decreased psychosocial impairment scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 3-month follow-up

Measured with the Brief Inventory of Psychosocial Functioning. Scores range from 0-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of psychosocial impairment. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction of scores within the time frame.
from baseline to 3-month follow-up
number of participants with decreased psychosocial impairment scores
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Measured with the Brief Inventory of Psychosocial Functioning. Scores range from 0-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of psychosocial impairment. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a reduction of scores within the time frame.
from baseline to 6-month follow-up
number of participants with improved quality of life
Временное ограничение: from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)

Measured with the Quality of Life Inventory. Scores range from -6-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of satisfaction with life. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have an increase in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)
number of participants with improved quality of life
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 3-month follow-up

Measured with the Quality of Life Inventory. Scores range from -6-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of satisfaction with life. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have an increase in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to 3-month follow-up
number of participants with improved quality of life
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Measured with the Quality of Life Inventory. Scores range from -6-6, with higher scores indicating higher levels of satisfaction with life. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have an increase in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to 6-month follow-up
number of participants with reduced suicidal ideation
Временное ограничение: from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)

Measured with the Columbia- Suicide Severity Rating Scale, suicidal ideation intensity rating. Scores range from 0-25, with higher scores indicating higher intensity of suicidal ideation. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a decrease in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to post-treatment assessments (approx. one month after baseline assessment)
number of participants with reduced suicidal ideation
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 3-month follow-up

Measured with the Columbia- Suicide Severity Rating Scale, suicidal ideation intensity rating. Scores range from 0-25, with higher scores indicating higher intensity of suicidal ideation. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a decrease in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to 3-month follow-up
number of participants with reduced suicidal ideation
Временное ограничение: from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Measured with the Columbia- Suicide Severity Rating Scale, suicidal ideation intensity rating. Scores range from 0-25, with higher scores indicating higher intensity of suicidal ideation. The investigators will count the number of participants in each group who have a decrease in their score within the time frame.
from baseline to 6-month follow-up

Соавторы и исследователи

Здесь вы найдете людей и организации, участвующие в этом исследовании.

Спонсор

VA Office of Research and Development

Следователи

  • Главный следователь: Kirsten H Dillon, PhD, Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC

Даты записи исследования

Эти даты отслеживают ход отправки отчетов об исследованиях и сводных результатов на сайт ClinicalTrials.gov. Записи исследований и сообщаемые результаты проверяются Национальной медицинской библиотекой (NLM), чтобы убедиться, что они соответствуют определенным стандартам контроля качества, прежде чем публиковать их на общедоступном веб-сайте.

Изучение основных дат

Начало исследования (Действительный)

12 ноября 2024 г.

Первичное завершение (Оцененный)

30 октября 2027 г.

Завершение исследования (Оцененный)

31 марта 2028 г.

Даты регистрации исследования

Первый отправленный

16 октября 2023 г.

Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества

16 октября 2023 г.

Первый опубликованный (Действительный)

23 октября 2023 г.

Обновления учебных записей

Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)

21 сентября 2026 г.

Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества

15 сентября 2026 г.

Последняя проверка

1 сентября 2026 г.

Дополнительная информация

Термины, связанные с этим исследованием

Ключевые слова

Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH

Другие идентификационные номера исследования

  • D4561-R

Планирование данных отдельных участников (IPD)

Планируете делиться данными об отдельных участниках (IPD)?

НЕТ

Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы

Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.

Нет

Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.

Нет

продукт, произведенный в США и экспортированный из США.

Нет

Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .

Подписаться