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Task Oriented Training and Evaluation at Home (TOTE Home)

1 augusti 2016 uppdaterad av: Veronica Rowe, Rowe, Veronica, M.D.

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of an upper extremity, task oriented training program delivered at home (TOTE Home) for people who are in the subacute recovery phase of a stroke.

Method: A single-subject AB series design with a follow-up to assess the effectiveness of TOTE Home which includes a maximum of 30, one hour sessions of training conducted in participants' homes. Repeated target measures of accelerometry and level of confidence to be analyzed throughout the study. Change scores from standardized assessments to be evaluated at baseline, post-intervention, and follow-up time periods.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Hemiparesis following a stroke frequently leads to "learned non-use" of the weaker arm and hand. Task oriented training has been suggested as a contemporary neurorehabilitation technique. A single-subject AB series design with a follow-up was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a task oriented training program administered in participants' homes. This intervention, Task Oriented Training at Home (TOTE Home), incorporated current experience-dependent plasticity aspects modeled after the Acquired Skill Acquisition Program (ASAP) protocol parameters and principles of task oriented training as suggested by Lang and Birkenmeier in 2014. Repeated measures of accelerometry and level of confidence on a priority task were analyzed with visual analysis of changes in level, trend, and slope. Change scores from standardized assessments for the upper extremity, Motor Activity Log, Stroke Impact Scale question of recovery, Functional Test for the Hemiparetic Upper Extremity, and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure were evaluated on data collected at baseline, post-intervention, and follow-up time periods.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

4

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

21 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • upper extremity hemiparesis due to a stroke but met minimal movement criteria in the affected arm and hand (at least 10 degrees of active movement at the wrist, elbow, and shoulder movement, along with 10 degrees of active movement in the thumb and two other fingers)
  • minimal cognitive deficits as demonstrated by a 24 or higher on the Mini-Mental Status Exam
  • able to identify at least five specific tasks participants wish to achieve with their affected upper extremity. This was assessed with the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
  • at least 21 years of age
  • able to communicate in English
  • 3-12 months after their stroke which would classify them in the subacute level of recovery
  • all formal occupational therapy was completed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • upper extremity pain that interfered with activities of daily living
  • requiring maximal assistance for mobility
  • arm or hand injury (unrelated to the stroke)
  • upper extremity amputations
  • inability to participate due to any illness, social or geographical reason, and any other diagnosis or limiting conditions that would affect participation

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Task Oriented Training

The intervention administered during each of the training sessions was modeled after the protocol outlined in Winstein et al. (2013) however implementation was in the participant's home setting and involved tasks in the participant's real world.

The manual entitled, "Upper-Extremity Task-Specific Training After Stroke or Disability" by Lang and Birkenmeier (2014) was also utilized to give a general overview of task specific training for the upper extremity and to help guide each activity the participant chose to work on.

The intervention administered during each of the training sessions was modeled after the protocol outlined in Winstein et al. (2013) however implementation was in the participant's home setting and involved tasks in the participant's real world.

The manual entitled, "Upper-Extremity Task-Specific Training After Stroke or Disability" by Lang and Birkenmeier (2014) was also utilized to give a general overview of task specific training for the upper extremity and to help guide each activity the participant chose to work on.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Movement of the hemiparetic upper extremity as measured by accelerometry
Tidsram: 24 hour recordings over 8 day periods
24 hour recordings over 8 day periods

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studiestol: Marsha Neville, PhD, OT, Texas Woman's University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 juni 2015

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 mars 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 juli 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

1 augusti 2016

Första postat (Uppskatta)

2 augusti 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

2 augusti 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

1 augusti 2016

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • TOTE Home 001

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

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Kliniska prövningar på Task Oriented Treatment

3
Prenumerera