Early Detection of Disability and Health Promotion for Community-dwelling Elderly
Department of Physical Therapy, Tzu Chi University
研究概览
地位
地位
干预/治疗
干预/治疗
详细说明
Physical inactivity can result in physical frailty and sarcopenia. Physical frailty and sarcopenia are two common and mostly overlapping geriatric conditions, which may cause negative consequences of aging, such as disability, hospitalization and mortality.
Regular physical activity has been suggested to maintain or improve functional capacity and body composition, as well as delay aging process. Nevertheless, inactivity prevalence still significantly increases among older adults, especially those with a disability. One of the probable reasons is that the use of physical activities or exercise interventions is not tailored to the needs and capabilities of the elderly.
研究类型
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
注册
阶段
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- age greater than 50 years
- able to follow simple instructions
- willing to participate and sign consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- unstable angina or epilepsy
- severe visual deficits
- cognitive dysfunction
- other musculoskeletal conditions that will limit mobility
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:非随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
手臂数量
武器和干预
参与者组/臂参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:exercise training
Participants in the exercise training group received a 12-week exercise training.
|
Aerobic exercises, strengthening exercises, flexibility training for 60min, twice a week for 12 weeks
|
|
无干预:control
Participants in the control group did not receive any specific training programs instead of maintaining their usual activities of daily living.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Walking speed
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Participants are asked to walk along a 14 m hallway.
The time taken to the middle 10 m is recorded to calculate walking speed (m/s).
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
|
Muscle strength
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Muscle strength is assessed using hand-hold Dynamometers
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
次要结果测量
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Timed up and go test
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Participants are asked to stand up, walk 3 m, turn around a cone, and return to a sitting position
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
|
Walking endurance
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Participants are asked to walk back and forth along a 20-meter corridor and to cover the maximum distance possible in six minutes
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
|
Sit-to-stand test
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Participants are asked to stand up and sit down 5 times.
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
|
Berg balance scale
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
It consists of 14 items, including sitting unsupported, standing unsupported, standing with eyes closed, standing with feet together, standing on one foot, turning to look behind, retrieving objective from floor, random standing, reaching forward with an outsrptretched arm, sit to stand, stand to sit, transfer, turning 360 degrees, stool stepping, scored from 0 to 4, "0" indicates the lowest level of function and "4" the highest level of function.
Total Score = 56.
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
|
Gait kinematics
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
Gait kinematics are assessed by angular displacement of lower limbs using shoe-worn inertial measurement unit based device
|
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
初级完成
研究完成 (预期的)
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
首次发布
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
最后更新发布
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
最后验证
更多信息
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