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Comparing Previously Placed Nephrostomy Tract (NT) Versus Single Stage Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

2019年1月9日 更新者：Washington University School of Medicine

A Prospective, Randomized Trial Comparing Previously Placed Nephrostomy Tract and Single Stage Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Its Effects on Infection and Bleeding Related Complications

The investigators are trying to determine whether placement of a nephrostomy tube prior to definitive stone surgery and under ultrasonic or fluoroscopic guidance will reduce complications related to bleeding and infection compare to obtaining renal access at the time of surgery.

研究概览

地位

终止

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

We seek to identify whether the placement of a nephrostomy tract prior to surgery versus at the time of PCNL will: 1. decrease blood loss and related complications, and 2. decrease infection-related complications by providing the ability to an accurate collection of urine for culture and initiating appropriate antibiotic treatment prior to definitive stone management. In addition, we seek to determine whether renal puncture under fluoroscopic vs ultrasonic guidance is associated with less blood loss. Although retrospective studies have shown some benefit to placing the nephrostomy tube prior to surgery in terms of decreased blood loss, there are no well-designed, prospective studies comparing the two treatment approaches. We seek to determine which treatment approach is safer, more efficacious, and more cost-effective through a prospective, randomized trial.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

8

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis、Missouri、美国、63110
        • Washington University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 90年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients age 18 years to 90 years old,
  • Patients with stone disease
  • Patients who hoose to have PCNL for treatment
  • Patients who understand the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minors
  • Unable to understand the informed consent
  • Unwilling to fill out the SF 36 questionnaire

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：预防
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：NT prior to PCNL

A bladder urine culture will be obtained prior to nephrostomy tube placement and antibiotic treatment will be initiated if necessary. A nephrostomy tube will be placed at least one week prior to surgery in the Vascular Interventional Radiology (VIR) suite under fluoroscopic or ultrasound guidance. The type of imaging will be determined by the radiologist at the time of procedure and documented. A renal pelvis urine culture will be obtained at the time of nephrostomy tube placement. If the culture is positive, the patients will be treated with appropriate antibiotics for at least one week prior to PCNL. If the culture is negative, the patient will be stratified into 2 groups:

  1. Hydronephrosis present and/or stone greater than 2cm empiric antibiotics will be initiated.
  2. If neither of the above criteria (a.) are met, and the urine culture is negative, no antibiotics will be administered except peri-operatively according to standard protocol.
程序：NT 1 day before PCNL

A bladder urine culture will be obtained prior to nephrostomy tube placement and antibiotic treatment will be initiated if necessary. A nephrostomy tube will be placed at least one day prior to surgery in the Vascular Interventional Radiology (VIR) suite under fluoroscopic or ultrasound guidance. The type of imaging will be determined by the radiologist at the time of procedure and documented. A renal pelvis urine culture will be obtained at the time of nephrostomy tube placement. If the culture is positive, the patients will be treated with appropriate antibiotics for at least one week prior to PCNL. If the culture is negative, the patient will be stratified into 2 groups:

  1. Hydronephrosis present and/or stone greater than 2cm empiric antibiotics will be initiated.
  2. If neither of the above criteria (a.) are met, and the urine culture is negative, no antibiotics will be administered except peri-operatively according to standard protocol.
无干预：NT at the surgery
A bladder urine culture will be obtained prior to surgery and appropriate antibiotic treatment will be initiated if necessary. The nephrostomy tract will be placed at the time of surgery under fluoroscopic guidance. All patients will receive empiric intravenous peri-operative antibiotics at induction. Renal pelvis urine and stone will be collected for culture and post-operative treatment will be initiated if necessary.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Reduction of complications related to bleeding and infection
大体时间：3 years
We aim to determine whether placement of a nephrostomy tube prior to definitive stone surgery and under ultrasonic or fluoroscopic guidance will reduce complications related to bleeding and infection compared to obtaining renal access at the time of surgery.
3 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Washington University School of Medicine

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2009年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2010年10月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2010年10月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2009年5月21日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2009年5月22日

首次发布 (估计)

2009年5月25日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2019年1月11日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2019年1月9日

最后验证

2019年1月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • Alana Desai PCNL Study-09-0709

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

NT 1 day before PCNL的临床试验

搜索类似试验

赞助者和合作者

医疗条件

药物干预

CROs by country

CROs in Kazakhstan

条件

罕见疾病

药物干预

膳食补充剂

赞助者/合作者

地点

3
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