Novel Approach to Assess Metabolic Flexibility in a Respiratory Chamber (METFLEX)
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Louisiana
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Baton Rouge、Louisiana、美国、70808-4124
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Eligibility criteria include:
- Healthy male or female
- Ages 18-40 y
- BMI between 20 kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2 (±0.5 kg/m2 will be accepted)
- Are willing to consume pre-prepared meals
- Are willing to maintain current physical activity, sleep schedule, and dietary habits during the study.
- Medically cleared for participation in the study by Medical Investigator
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants are ineligible to participate (or will be excluded from participating in this study) if they meet any of the following criteria:
- Unstable weight in the last 3 months [gain or loss >7 lb (or 3.2 kg)]
- Currently working shift work
- Smoking or use of tobacco products within the last 3 months
- Amenorrhea (or absence of regular monthly cycles)
- History of clinically diagnosed diabetes or a fasting blood glucose >126 mg/dL
- Average screening blood pressure >140/90 mmHg
- Previous bariatric surgery (or other surgeries) for obesity or weight loss
- Use of medications affecting metabolism or sleep
- History of neurological disease
- History of cardiovascular disease (or other chronic diseases)
- Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
- Adherence to special restrained diets (e.g., low-carbohydrate, low-fat, or vegetarian/vegan diets) over the last 3 months.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:基础科学
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:交叉作业
- 屏蔽:双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:High Fat Meal First
Arm 1 participants randomized to receive high fat meal first, and low fat meal second
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60% fat meal
20% fat meal
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实验性的:High Fat Meal Second
Arm 2 participants randomized to receive low fat meal first, and high fat meal second
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60% fat meal
20% fat meal
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Overnight Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:12 hours
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12-h mean of respiratory exchange ratio following each meal type. measurement interval = 12h following start of meal (7pm) The respiratory exchange ratio refers to the proportion of macronutrients being oxidized. A respiratory exchange ratio value of 1.0 indicates only carbohydrates are being oxidized, while a ratio value of 0.7 indicates only fats are being oxidized. Intermediate values, such as 0.85, indicates that both carbohydrate and fats are being oxidized. |
12 hours
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Sleep Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:3 h
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mean of respiratory exchange ratio following each meal type during sleep period, 2am-5am., 2am-5am. measurement interval = 3h (2am-5am) The respiratory exchange ratio refers to the proportion of macronutrients being oxidized. A respiratory exchange ratio value of 1.0 indicates only carbohydrates are being oxidized, while a ratio value of 0.7 indicates only fats are being oxidized. Intermediate values, such as 0.85, indicates that both carbohydrate and fats are being oxidized. |
3 h
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Peak Increase in Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:4 h
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mean of peak increase in respiratory exchange ratio (Peak values - baseline values) following each meal type Peak values were defined as the peak respiratory exchange ratio value measured during the post-meal period, 6pm-10pm. Baseline values were measured 1h prior to meal (5:00-5:45pm) measurement interval of peak values= 4h (6pm-10pm) A larger value in this measurement indicates that more carbohydrate than fats were being oxidized as fuel during the measurement period. |
4 h
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Peak Decrease in Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:12 h
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mean of peak decrease in respiratory exchange ratio (baseline values -nadir values) following each meal type Peak values were defined as the peak respiratory exchange ratio value measured during the post-meal period, 6pm-10pm. Baseline values were measured 1h prior to meal (5:00-5:45pm) measurement interval of nadir values= 12h (6pm-6am) A larger value in this measurement indicates that more fats than carbohydrate were being oxidized as fuel during the measurement period. |
12 h
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Time to Peak Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:12 h
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Average time from meal to peak respiratory exchange ratio value This measurement indicates how long on average it took form the onset of the meal, 6pm, for the participants to achieve their highest/peak respiratory exchange ratio value. |
12 h
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Time to Nadir Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:12 h
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Average time from meal to nadir respiratory exchange ratio value This measurement indicates how long on average it took form the onset of the meal, 6pm, for the participants to achieve their lowest/nadir respiratory exchange ratio value. |
12 h
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Slope of Respiratory Exchange Ratio
大体时间:12 h
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This value indicates the speed and magnitude of the participants change in respiratory exchange ratio between the peak and nadir values. A more negative value in this measurement indicates either a short time interval between the highest and lowest respiratory exchange ratio values measured and/or a large difference between the highest and lowest values of respiratory exchange ratio values measured. |
12 h
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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High fat meal的临床试验
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