网络研究:为工作和健康而连接的士兵
2023年5月24日 更新者:Cornell University
最近退伍军人的饮酒模式和自杀相关想法:与军人向退伍军人过渡相关的风险因素
这项研究将检验基于互联网的简短干预的有效性,该干预旨在减少士兵从现役转为文职劳动力作为退伍军人时的危险行为。
将招募多达 700 名打算从军队中分离出来的士兵,目的是抽取 450 名参与者的最终样本。
研究参与者将被随机分配到干预组或对照组,按年龄和性别分层。
研究概览
详细说明
饮酒和消极情绪状态的结合是自杀风险中特别有毒的组合。 当前的研究调查了士兵从现役向退伍军人过渡时酒精/药物使用/滥用和抑郁症的变化,并提供了一种基于互联网的个性化简短干预,旨在预防/减少该人群的酒精滥用和抑郁症。
该研究的目标是根据经验量化过渡期间酒精使用和抑郁症发生的变化形式;确定稳定的个体风险因素(例如,个性、军事经历)和动态风险因素(例如,压力源和规范环境随时间的变化)可能与自杀相关行为(即饮酒/滥用酒精)的不同时间模式相关) 和认知(即抑郁症);最后,确定一个简单的、互联网提供的简短干预是否可以减少过渡退伍军人人群的危险行为。
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
450
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Samuel Bacharach, Ph.D.
- 电话号码:212-340-2850
- 邮箱:sb22@cornell.edu
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Paul D Bliese, Ph.D.
- 邮箱:Paul.Bliese@moore.sc.edu
学习地点
-
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Washington
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Tacoma、Washington、美国、98433
- 招聘中
- Joint Base Lewis-McChord
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接触:
- Sherry Matheney
- 电话号码:253-477-4744
- 邮箱:sherry.k.matheney.civ@army.mil
-
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 62年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
是的
描述
纳入标准:
- 美国士兵是否打算在学习入学期间脱离现役
- 打算寻求平民就业
- 计划住在美国
排除标准:
- 计划退休而不寻求平民就业
- 计划在美国境外居住
- 正在从国民警卫队或预备役中分离或退休
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
其他:干预条件
在研究过程中,将邀请分配给干预条件的参与者参与 3 次基于互联网的干预。
|
可以通过计算机和移动设备访问为该研究开发的互联网提供的简短干预。
该干预措施将使用评估数据为研究参与者提供有关其饮酒行为的反馈,并提供避免危险行为的策略。
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无干预:控制
不会向对照组提供基于互联网的干预。
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
重度偶发性饮酒的变化
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
描述单一酒精筛查问题 (SASQ)(Williams 和 Vinson,2001 年)
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通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
莫代尔酒精消费量的变化
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
每日饮酒问卷 (DDQ)(Collins、Parks 和 Marlatt,1985 年)
|
通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
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负面情绪状态的改变——抑郁
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
患者健康问卷 (PHQ)-9
|
通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
酒精相关问题的变化
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
简罗格斯酒精问题指数 (S-RAPI) (Earleywine, LaBrie & Pedersen)
|
通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
自杀意念的改变
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
Nock 等人开发的测量方法,2007 年
|
通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
就业变化
大体时间:通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
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目前的工作情况/换工作
|
通过学习完成,平均每月超过 15 个月
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Samuel Bacharach, Ph.D.、Cornell University
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
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- Grant VV, Stewart SH, O'Connor RM, Blackwell E, Conrod PJ. Psychometric evaluation of the five-factor Modified Drinking Motives Questionnaire--Revised in undergraduates. Addict Behav. 2007 Nov;32(11):2611-32. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.004. Epub 2007 Jul 13. Erratum In: Addict Behav. 2009 Dec;34(12):1073-5.
- Ames GM, Grube JW. Alcohol availability and workplace drinking: mixed method analyses. J Stud Alcohol. 1999 May;60(3):383-93. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1999.60.383.
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- Nock MK, Wedig MM, Holmberg EB, Hooley JM. The emotion reactivity scale: development, evaluation, and relation to self-injurious thoughts and behaviors. Behav Ther. 2008 Jun;39(2):107-16. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2007.05.005. Epub 2007 Oct 29.
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- Norman SB, Schmied E, Larson GE. Predictors of continued problem drinking and substance use following military discharge. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2014 Jul;75(4):557-66. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2014.75.557.
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- Kapur N, While D, Blatchley N, Bray I, Harrison K. Suicide after leaving the UK armed forces--a cohort study. PLoS Med. 2009 Mar 3;6(3):e26. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000026.
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研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2021年3月30日
初级完成 (估计的)
2024年2月28日
研究完成 (估计的)
2024年3月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2020年6月24日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2020年7月3日
首次发布 (实际的)
2020年7月9日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2023年5月26日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2023年5月24日
最后验证
2023年5月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.