Effect of Qigong Therapy in Patients With Advanced Lung and Gastrointestinal Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy

August 14, 2019 updated by: Thomas Jagoe, McGill University

Effect of Qigong Therapy in Patients With Advanced NSCLC and GI Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy

Cancer patients face a number of symptoms related to treatment or disease which may impair quality of life, such as decreased functional capacity, fatigue, nausea an vomiting, distress, depression and unmet psychological needs. Due to this array of symptoms, cancer patients often seek supportive complementary and alternative medicine, which many patients use along with conventional treatments. Qigong, a type traditional chinese medicine, is a mind-body exercise that combines meditation, slow physical movements, and controlled breathing. The investigators hypothesise that Qigong therapy is better in the reduction of anxiety and depression levels and the improvement of quality of life in patients with lung and gastrointestinal (GI) cancer who are eligible for anti-cancer treatment, when compared to standard exercise training.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

As per summary above

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
52

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1E2
        • Jewish General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. A pathologically (histological or cytological) confirmed clinical diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or GI cancer
  2. Stage 3 or 4 disease and eligible for anti-cancer treatment
  3. Performance status (PS) of 0 - 2 as determined by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group-Performance Status
  4. Life expectancy estimated at > 4 months
  5. Age 18 years or older
  6. Willing and able to provide informed consent
  7. Must be approved for participation by the oncology treatment team
  8. Able to communicate in French or English

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindication to exercise as determined by the oncology treatment team
  2. Severe cardiac or neuro-muscular/skeletal disease
  3. Engaging in interventions to address anxiety or depressive symptoms
  4. Brain metastases
  5. Active psychiatric conditions
  6. Pregnant or breast-feeding mothers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Standard Exercise
See methods below - standard strength and endurance training
Behavioral: Standard Exercise
The standard exercise therapy program will include 12 treatments of approximately 45 minutes duration, twice a week for a period of six weeks by the same instructor and at the same location as for Qigong therapy. This exercise program is supervised and consists of cardio-vascular and resistance training exercises. Participants are asked to refrain from practicing Qigong during this 6 week period.
Behavioral: Qigong Exercise
Qigong therapy will be led by a trained Qigong instructor and will occur for 45 minutes sessions, twice a week for a period of six weeks. Qigong is a self-directed walking exercise program that involves arm movements that are coordinated with slight movements of the waist, while in a state of deep relaxation or meditation. Patients will be asked to refrain from independent resistance or cardiovascular training during this 6 week period.
EXPERIMENTAL: Qigong exercise
See methods below - medical QiGong therapy session
Behavioral: Standard Exercise
The standard exercise therapy program will include 12 treatments of approximately 45 minutes duration, twice a week for a period of six weeks by the same instructor and at the same location as for Qigong therapy. This exercise program is supervised and consists of cardio-vascular and resistance training exercises. Participants are asked to refrain from practicing Qigong during this 6 week period.
Behavioral: Qigong Exercise
Qigong therapy will be led by a trained Qigong instructor and will occur for 45 minutes sessions, twice a week for a period of six weeks. Qigong is a self-directed walking exercise program that involves arm movements that are coordinated with slight movements of the waist, while in a state of deep relaxation or meditation. Patients will be asked to refrain from independent resistance or cardiovascular training during this 6 week period.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Depression and Anxiety
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Depression and anxiety will be measured using the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS); The HADS is a 14-item self-rated questionnaire, consisting of two 7-item subscales. It was developed to identify anxiety and depression in non-psychiatric medical outpatients. Each item on the HADS is scored from 0 (no problem) to 3 (maximum distress). The HADS will be administered within 2 weeks of completing each exercise program.
6 weeks
Change in Quality of Life (QoL)
Time Frame: 6 weeks
The general version of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy scale (FACT-G) will be used to measure Quality of Life (QoL) after completion of each 6 week exercise program. This questionnaire consists of 4 subscales: Physical well-being (PWB), Social well-being (SWB), Emotional well-being (EWB) and Functional well-being (FWB). A change of 4 points on the total FACT score is regarded as clinically significant.
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in functional capacity
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Functional capcity will be measured using the Simmonds Functional Assessment (SFA) within 2 weeks of finishing each 6-week exercise program. This tool consists of eight items: putting on a sock, tying a belt, putting coins in a cup, reaching forward, repeated reach up (3 times), repeated sit to stand (2 times), speed walk for 50 feet, and walking for 6 minutes. Patient satisfaction will be measured by asking all participants to answer a two item questionnaire with a 10-point visual analog scale response option.
6 weeks
Change in cancer Symptoms
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Symptoms commonly reported by lung and GI cancer patients will be measured using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS). The ESAS is a 12-item patient rated symptom questionnaire scored using a 10-point visual analogue scale. The ESAS will be administered within 2 weeks of completing each 6-week exercise program.
6 weeks
Program Satisfaction
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Patient satisfaction will be measured by asking all participants to answer a two-item questionnaire after they have completed each 6-week exercise program.
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
McGill University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Jewish General Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Thomas Jagoe, MD, PhD, McGill, Cancer Nutrition Rehabilitation Program

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2011

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 13, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 14, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 15, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 16, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 14, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 08-068

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Peer-reviewed manuscripts and conference proceedings

IPD Sharing Time Frame

All group data already supplied in published manuscript

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Other specific anonymized data on participants supplied for academic/research purposes by application to the senior author.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • CSR

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings