Safety and Efficacy Study of Combretastatin A4 Phosphate to Treat Patients With Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Pathologic Myopia
A Phase II, Dose Ranging, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Combretastatin A4 Phosphate for Treating Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization in Subjects With Pathologic Myopia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provide written informed consent
- Be able and willing to follow instructions
- Age 18 to 50 years old (inclusive)
- Have area of CNV within 50 um or under the geometric center of the foveal avascular zone Have greatest linear dimension of lesion 5,400 um or less, with >/=50.0% of the lesion composed of CNV (features which obscure the boundaries of the CNV such as blood, serous pigment epithelial detachment or blocked fluorescence must occupy <50.0%) as confirmed by Doheny Image Reading Center (DIRC)
- Have best corrected distance visual acuity (ETDRS) of 20/20 to 20/200 (LogMAR +0.0 to 1.0), inclusive in the qualifying eye(s)
- Have pathologic myopia presenting - 6.0 diopters or more correction required OR an axial length of the >/= 26.5 mm
- Be able and willing to avoid any medication that the investigator feels may interfere with the study
- If female and of childbearing potential, agree to submit a sample for pregnancy testing and have a negative pregnancy test within 1 day prior to each treatment. Females are considered of childbearing potential unless they are surgically sterile or post-menopausal for 12 months. Females of childbearing potential must agree to an approved form of contraception for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have contraindications, allergies or sensitivity to the use of the study medications
- Have clinical signs or symptoms, in the opinion of the investigator, that may interfere with the study
- Features of any condition other than pathologic myopia associated with CNV, such as age-related macular degeneration
- Have a tear of the retinal pigmented epithelium
- Have undergoing ocular therapy/surgery or major surgery in the last 3 months or have any surgeries planned during the study period
- Have any significant illness or condition, ocular or systemic that could, in the opinion of the investigator, be expected to interfere with the study
- Have angina (stable or severe, even if controlled with medications), 6 months S/P myocardial infarction ,congestive heart failure, history of or presence of any clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias or syncope episodes
- Have ECG with QTc >450 msdec or other clinically significant abnormalities such as left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy, etc.
- Have uncontrolled QTc prolongation
- Take any drugs known to prolong the QTc interval however subject can remain eligible if a non-QTc substitute can be administered
- Have uncontrolled hypertension (defined as blood pressure consistently greater than 150/100 mm Hg irrespective of medication)
- Uncontrolled hypokalemia and/or hypomagnesemia
- Have symptomatic peripheral vascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
- Have psychiatric disorders or other conditions rendering subjects incapable of complying with the requirements of the protocol
- Be receiving concurrent hormonal therapy with exception of Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists in subjects with hormone refractory prostate cancer, hormone replacement therapy, oral contraceptive, and megestrol acetate used for anorexia/cachexia
- Be receiving anticoagulation with warfarin, heparin or low molecular weight heparin other than low dose (1 mg) warfarin for maintenance of Hickman line patency
- Be a woman who is currently pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy; or woman who has a positive pregnancy test
- Have participated in an investigational drug or device trial within 30 days of entering the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 36 mg/m2 Combretastin A-4 Phosphate
|
Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is administered on Day 0 and Day 7 (+/- 2 days).
If the treating ophthalmologist notes any leakage from CNV in the study eye on a fluorescein angiography during the study or an increase in subretinal fluid on an optical coherence tomography measurement, retreatment with Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is recommended with up to 3 additional treatments.
The retreatment visit(s) could occur during a scheduled visit or at an additional visit 1 week after a regular study visit.
A post-retreatment follow-up visit is necessary.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: 45 mg/m2 Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate
|
Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is administered on Day 0 and Day 7 (+/- 2 days).
If the treating ophthalmologist notes any leakage from CNV in the study eye on a fluorescein angiography during the study or an increase in subretinal fluid on an optical coherence tomography measurement, retreatment with Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is recommended with up to 3 additional treatments.
The retreatment visit(s) could occur during a scheduled visit or at an additional visit 1 week after a regular study visit.
A post-retreatment follow-up visit is necessary.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: 27 mg/m2 Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate
|
Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is administered on Day 0 and Day 7 (+/- 2 days).
If the treating ophthalmologist notes any leakage from CNV in the study eye on a fluorescein angiography during the study or an increase in subretinal fluid on an optical coherence tomography measurement, retreatment with Combretastatin A-4 Phosphate is recommended with up to 3 additional treatments.
The retreatment visit(s) could occur during a scheduled visit or at an additional visit 1 week after a regular study visit.
A post-retreatment follow-up visit is necessary.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Visual acuity line change from baseline at 3-month following
Time Frame: from baseline to 3 months
|
from baseline to 3 months
|
|
Visual acuity response category at 3-month follow-up
Time Frame: from baseline to 3 months
|
from baseline to 3 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Visual acuity line change from baseline at 1 month follow-up
Time Frame: from baseline to 1 month
|
from baseline to 1 month
|
|
Visual acuity response category at 1 month follow-up
Time Frame: from baseline to 1 month
|
from baseline to 1 month
|
|
Number of patients with treatment emergent adverse events
Time Frame: from first dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose of study drug
|
from first dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose of study drug
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Eye Diseases
- Uveal Diseases
- Choroid Diseases
- Refractive Errors
- Metaplasia
- Choroidal Neovascularization
- Neovascularization, Pathologic
- Myopia
- Myopia, Degenerative
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Fosbretabulin
- Combretastatin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MMD-213
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