Atlas of Human Milk Nutrients
The main objective of this clinical trial is to collect human milk samples from 0 to 4 months after delivery in order to characterize human milk components. The secondary objectives of this study are:
- To assess whether there is a correlation between human milk composition and mothers' diet
- To assess whether there is a correlation between human milk composition and maternal clinical parameters
- To assess whether there is a correlation between human milk composition and mother and infant clinical parameters
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Bordeaux, France
- CHU Bordeaux
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Lille, France
- CHRU de Lille
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Lyon, France
- Hôpital de La Croix Rousse
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Varese, Italy
- Ospedale Del Ponte
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Oslo, Norway
- Oslo University Hospital
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Braga, Portugal
- Centro Hospitalar do Alto Ave Guimarães Hospital
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Braga, Portugal
- Hospital de São Marcos
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Porto, Portugal
- Hospital de S. João
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Bucharest, Romania
- Al Jashi Isam Private Med. Practice
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Bucharest, Romania
- Polizu Hospital
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Valencia, Spain
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
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Stockholm, Sweden, 171 76
- Department of Woman and Child Health, Karolinska University Hospital
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Umea, Sweden
- Umeå University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 18 and 40 years of age included at time of enrolment
- BMI before pregnancy between 19 and 29 included
- Having signed the Informed Consent Form
- Having decided to exclusively breast-feed until infant is 4 months old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently participating or having participated in another clinical trial during the last 4 weeks prior to the beginning of this study
- Presenting any disease or medical condition which might prevent breast-feeding or collection the human milk samples or for which breast-feeding is not indicated
- Presenting diseases/medical conditions such as diabetes, heart problems, abnormal conditions of pregnancy (ex. hypertension)
- Presenting dietary problems/illnesses such as anorexia, bulimia and celiac disease
- Assuming any medication indicated for the treatment of any metabolic or cardiovascular disease
- Cannot be expected to comply with the study procedures
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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Breastfeeding mothers
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Characterization of human milk components
Time Frame: Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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Nutrients in human breast milk samples will be characterized and quantified by analysing with modern analytical techniques (NMR, HPLC-MS and GC-MS) the human milk samples collected at each study visits (3d, 14 days, 1m, 2m, 3m and 4 months after delivery, 1 week after delivery, ).
The parameters which will be assessed in human milk samples are : Total Energy Value, Total Macronutrients (lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, solids), Lipids' characterization, Peptide profiling, Oligosaccharides profiling, and Micro-RNA profiling.
It will be done in 240 completed mothers.
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Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Human milk composition versus mothers' diet data
Time Frame: between 3 months before delivery and 4 months after delivery
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The human milk composition profiles (primary outcome) will be correlated in a longitudinal manner to mothers' diet.
Information on mother's diet will be collected using a 3-days diary and entering the data in Nutrilog (total intake of the mothers).
This will be done before each study visit in 240 completed mothers.
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between 3 months before delivery and 4 months after delivery
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Human milk composition versus maternal clinical parameters
Time Frame: Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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The human milk composition profiles will be correlated in a longitudinal manner to the stage of lactation, the gestation's age, the type of delivery, the sex of the baby, the number of babies the mother already had (gravidity and parity), single/multiple birth.
It will be done in 240 completed mothers.
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Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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Human milk composition versus mother and infant clinical parameters
Time Frame: Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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The human milk composition profiles will be correlated in a longitudinal manner to infant anthropometric measurements (weight, height and head circumference).
It will be done in 240 completed mothers.
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Between 0 and 4 months after delivery
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Claude Billeaud, Prof, CHU Bordeaux
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Charles Picaud, Prof, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse
- Principal Investigator: Thameur Rakza, Dr, CHRU de Lille
- Principal Investigator: Massimo Agosti, Dr, Ospedale del Ponte Varese
- Principal Investigator: Tom Stiris, Dr, Oslo University Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Silva Gorett, Dr, Hospital de S. João Porto
- Principal Investigator: Almerinda Barroso Pereira, Dr, Hospital de São Marcos - Braga
- Principal Investigator: Maria Jose Costeira, Dr, Guimarães Hospital Braga
- Principal Investigator: Isam Al-Jashi, Dr, Al Jashi Isam Private Med. Practice Bucharest
- Principal Investigator: Sylvia Stoicescu, Dr, Polizu Hospital Bucharest
- Principal Investigator: Cecilia Martinez-Costa, Dr, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
- Principal Investigator: Magnus Domellöf,, Dr, Umeå University
- Principal Investigator: Mireille Vanpeé, Dr, Karolinska University Hospital in Solna
- Principal Investigator: Giovanna Marchini, Dr, Karolinska University Hospital in Solna
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Raymond F, Lefebvre G, Texari L, Pruvost S, Metairon S, Cottenet G, Zollinger A, Mateescu B, Billeaud C, Picaud JC, Silva-Zolezzi I, Descombes P, Bosco N. Longitudinal Human Milk miRNA Composition over the First 3 mo of Lactation in a Cohort of Healthy Mothers Delivering Term Infants. J Nutr. 2022 Jan 11;152(1):94-106. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab282.
- Binia A, Lavalle L, Chen C, Austin S, Agosti M, Al-Jashi I, Pereira AB, Costeira MJ, Silva MG, Marchini G, Martinez-Costa C, Stiris T, Stoicescu SM, Vanpee M, Rakza T, Billeaud C, Picaud JC, Domellof M, Adams R, Castaneda-Gutierrez E, Sprenger N. Human milk oligosaccharides, infant growth, and adiposity over the first 4 months of lactation. Pediatr Res. 2021 Sep;90(3):684-693. doi: 10.1038/s41390-020-01328-y. Epub 2021 Jan 14.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 11.33.NRC
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