Gentrix™ Versus Biological or Prosthetic Mesh
Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Separation of Components Repair With Retrorectus Gentrix™ Surgical Matrix Versus Biological or Prosthetic Mesh for Open Ventral Hernia Repair
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Florida
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33606
- Tampa General Hospital
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33606
- University of South Florida - South Tampa Campus
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
- University of South Florida Morsani Center for Advanced Health Care
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients ≥ 18 years old.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of I, II, III or IV.
- Able to provide informed consent in English or Spanish.
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) =< 45.
- Incisional hernia from a midline incision ≥ 4 cm in greatest diameter, or any recurrent incisional hernia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any other type of ventral hernia, such as umbilical, epigastric or Spigelian hernia.
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwilling to practice birth control during participation in the study, if applicable.
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to materials in porcine-based study products, biological or prosthetic meshes, or personal preference.
- Contraindications to general anesthesia.
- Patient undergoing any emergency surgery prior to treatment.
- Severe comorbid conditions likely to limit survival to less than 3 years in the opinion of the Investigator.
- Have abdominal loss of domain such that the operation would be impractical or would adversely affect respiratory or cardiovascular function to an unacceptable degree in the opinion of the Investigator.
- Inability to close the fascia primarily with abdominal wall mobilization or component separation; confirmed intra-operatively.
- History of malignancy within the past 5 years except for non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Known active malignancy present and/or had chemotherapy 12 weeks prior to screening or planned chemotherapy within 12 weeks of treatment with exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, or prostate cancer in situ.
- Cirrhosis with or without ascites.
- Received high dose steroids (>/=100mg of prednisone) within the past 6 weeks of screening.
- Uncontrolled diabetes (i.e. known HbA1C value > 7% within the prior 6 weeks of the Screening Visit).
- History of drug addiction (recreational drugs, prescription drugs or alcohol) that in the Investigator's opinion may interfere with protocol assessments and/or the subject's ability to complete the required follow up.
- Serious or active medical or psychiatric condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with treatment, assessment, or compliance with the protocol.
- Suspected presence of enterocutaneous fistula.
- Planned use of external VAC dressing intra-operatively.
- Suspected bowel obstruction (partial or intermittent), strangulation, peritonitis, or perforation.
- Active necrotizing fasciitis or any other known active local or systemic infection.
- Subject report of participation in an investigational drug or device study that would impact the safety or scientific integrity of this study (in the opinion of the Investigator and with the approval of the Sponsor) within the past 6 weeks prior to treatment in this trial.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Treatment
Gentrix(TM) Surgical Matrix
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Gentrix™ Surgical Matrix will be placed in the retrorectus space.
The anterior midline fascia will be closed with long-acting absorbable suture either with a running or interrupted manner as per the surgeon's discretion.
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control
Standard of care mesh
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A biological or prosthetic mesh (Permacol, Parietex, Progrip, Strattice Perforated, or Surgimend) will be placed in the retrorectus space.
The anterior midline fascia will be closed with long-acting absorbable suture either with a running or interrupted manner as per the surgeon's discretion.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Incidence of incisional hernia recurrence
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Time to incisional hernia recurrence
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Incidence of wound complications
Time Frame: 90 days from study incisional hernia repair
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Complications of interest: surgical site infections, seroma formation, and wound dehiscence or skin separation
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90 days from study incisional hernia repair
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Incidence of enterocutaneous fistula formation
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Mean Carolinas Comfort Scale score
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Patient-centered outcome
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Mean Visual Analog Scale score
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Patient-centered outcome
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Mean mesh deployment time
Time Frame: duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Defined as the time mesh preparation starts to time mesh placement ends
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duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Mean procedure time
Time Frame: duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Defined as time of incision to time of closure
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duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Mean total cost of hospitalization for primary admission
Time Frame: duration of hospitalization for incisional hernia repair
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Defined as from surgery to hospital discharge
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duration of hospitalization for incisional hernia repair
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Mean total cost of surgery for primary admission
Time Frame: duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Defined as from preoperative preparation to anesthesia discharge
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duration of surgery (incisional hernia repair)
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Mean total cost of narcotic usage for primary admission
Time Frame: duration of hospitalization for incisional hernia repair
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Defined as narcotic use from surgery to hospital discharge
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duration of hospitalization for incisional hernia repair
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Mean total cost of readmissions
Time Frame: 2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Defined as any hospital readmissions related to ventral hernia complications or recurrence
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2 years from study incisional hernia repair
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- FitzGerald JF, Kumar AS. Biologic versus Synthetic Mesh Reinforcement: What are the Pros and Cons? Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2014 Dec;27(4):140-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1394155.
- Zhou XH, Melfi CA, Hui SL. Methods for comparison of cost data. Ann Intern Med. 1997 Oct 15;127(8 Pt 2):752-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-127-8_part_2-199710151-00063.
- Holihan JL, Alawadi Z, Martindale RG, Roth JS, Wray CJ, Ko TC, Kao LS, Liang MK. Adverse Events after Ventral Hernia Repair: The Vicious Cycle of Complications. J Am Coll Surg. 2015 Aug;221(2):478-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.04.026. Epub 2015 May 9.
- Fekkes JF, Velanovich V. Amelioration of the effects of obesity on short-term postoperative complications of laparoscopic and open ventral hernia repair. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2015 Apr;25(2):151-7. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000100.
- Poulose BK, Shelton J, Phillips S, Moore D, Nealon W, Penson D, Beck W, Holzman MD. Epidemiology and cost of ventral hernia repair: making the case for hernia research. Hernia. 2012 Apr;16(2):179-83. doi: 10.1007/s10029-011-0879-9. Epub 2011 Sep 9.
- Fischer JP, Wink JD, Tuggle CT, Nelson JA, Kovach SJ. Wound risk assessment in ventral hernia repair: generation and internal validation of a risk stratification system using the ACS-NSQIP. Hernia. 2015 Feb;19(1):103-11. doi: 10.1007/s10029-014-1318-5. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
- Heniford BT, Walters AL, Lincourt AE, Novitsky YW, Hope WW, Kercher KW. Comparison of generic versus specific quality-of-life scales for mesh hernia repairs. J Am Coll Surg. 2008 Apr;206(4):638-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.11.025. Epub 2008 Feb 1.
- Nielsen K, Poelman MM, den Bakker FM, van der Ploeg T, Bonjer HJ, Schreurs WH. Comparison of the Dutch and English versions of the Carolinas Comfort Scale: a specific quality-of-life questionnaire for abdominal hernia repairs with mesh. Hernia. 2014 Aug;18(4):459-64. doi: 10.1007/s10029-013-1173-9. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CA2017-002
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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