Eletric Stimulation for Hipossalivation Induced by Radiotherapy (TENS_HIR)

August 10, 2020 updated by: Fabrício Edler Macagnan, Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre

Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Treatment for Hipossalivation Induced by Radiotherapy

Currently, cancer is a disease of high incidence, already considered a public health problem. Among the most prevalent are head and neck neoplasms, and depending on the location and extent of the lesion, the treatments are surgery, chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy that have a great impact on the quality of life. Radiation therapy is a frequently chosen treatment, and depending on the dose of radiation, causes changes such as hyposalivation. There are techniques for salivary flow stimulation, however, most of the options involve the use of medications, which limits administration to part of the patients. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) is an alternative that has been used to stimulate salivary flow, however there is a limited number of studies that have tested this technique after radiotherapy. The aim of this study was to verify the effect of TENS in increasing the salivary flow of individuals receiving radiotherapy to treat tumors of the head and neck. The sample will have 80 patients randomly divided into two groups: TENS group and Control group. In both groups, a quality of life questionnaire (UW-QOL) will be applied and a speech-language assessment will be performed. The hypothesis of this research is that TENS is effective in increasing the amount of saliva. Secondary outcomes involve the evaluation of the effect of this technique on the quality of life, mainly in the questions: speech, chewing, saliva and deglutition.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The sample will have 80 patients randomly divided into two groups: 1) TENS group; 2) control group. A quality of life questionnaire (UW-QOL) will be applied and a speech-language assessment will be performed. The hypothesis of this research is that TENS increasing the amount of saliva. Secondary outcomes involve the evaluation of the effect of this technique on the quality of life, mainly in the questions: speech, chewing, saliva and deglutition.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

67

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • RS
      • Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90035-070
        • Fabricio Edler Macagnan

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Starts radiotherapy treatment without previous hipossalivation

The inclusion criteria according to information contained in electronic medical records and referred by the participants are:

  • Patients undergoing oncological follow-up for the treatment of head and neck cancer at Santa Rita Hospital through radiotherapy;
  • Have completed radiotherapy for at least 90 days;
  • Do not present a history of carcinogenic lesion in the salivary glands (sublingual, submandibular and parotid);
  • Do not present oral history of oral cancer;
  • Have not undergone cervical emptying level I;

Exclusion Criteria:

Intolerance to the TENS

The exclusion criteria are:

  • No xerostomia;

    • Severe dysphagia;

  • Stimulated salivary flow volume greater than 1.5 ml / minute;
  • Use of glandular protective substances or salivary stimulants during the period of data collection;
  • Use of a pacemaker or any other device that prevents electrical stimulation;
  • Being pregnant;
  • Unavailability of time to participate in the study (2x / week for one month);
  • Excessive absences during treatment (> 30% of total sessions).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: TENS Group
TENS Group: Pre-test evaluations (Clinic Conditions; Live Quality; Salivary Flux); TENS treatments (50Hz / pulse duration of 250 ms / high intensities tolerated / continuously for 20 minutes / 2 sessions a week / 4 weeks / total of the 8 TENS sessions) and Post-test evaluations.
TENS Group: Pre-test evaluations (Clinic Conditions; Live Quality; Salivary Flux); TENS treatments (50Hz / pulse duration of 250 ms / high intensities tolerated / continuously for 20 minutes / 2 sessions a week / 4 weeks / total of the 8 TENS sessions) and Post-test evaluations.
NO_INTERVENTION: Control Group
Control Group: Pre-test evaluations (Clinic Conditions; Live Quality; Salivary Flux) and Post-test evaluations.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Salivary Flow
Time Frame: five minutes
Salivary flow per minute (ml)
five minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Impact of the Quality of Life.
Time Frame: 30 days
Questionarie University Washington
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

August 30, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 30, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 11, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

May 12, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 12, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2020

Last Verified

August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TENS-HIR 2017

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Electric Stimulation Therapy

Clinical Trials on TENS

Search Similar Trials