PEP-CMV in Recurrent MEdulloblastoma/Malignant Glioma (PRiME)

July 4, 2025 updated by: Daniel Landi

The PRiME Study: PEP-CMV in Recurrent MEdulloblastoma/Malignant Glioma

The primary goal of this prospective clinical trial is to evaluate the safety of PEP-CMV in patients with recurrent medulloblastoma and malignant glioma. Patients with histologically-proven medulloblastoma or malignant glioma who had received prior therapy for their initial diagnosis and subsequently had tumor recurrence/progression may be enrolled any time after recurrence/progression regardless of prior adjuvant therapy. PEP-CMV is a vaccine comprised of Component A, a synthetic long peptide (SLP) of 26 amino acid residues from human pp65. In May 2021, enrollment on the study was temporarily suspended due to delays in vialing the PEP-CMV study vaccine.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Once a patient has enrolled onto this study, prior therapy will be terminated and patients will receive temozolomide 200 mg/m2/day x 5 days. If they are receiving bevacizumab at the time of enrollment, they will continue bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg every 14 days.

Patients who are ≥ 18 years of age will receive a tetanus (Td) booster at the time of enrollment. Immunotherapy begins with a Tetanus (Td) pre-conditioning vaccine delivered intradermally (i.d.) in the right groin at the site of the vaccine injection 6-24 hours prior to the first vaccine on day 21. The PEP-CMV vaccine will be administered as follows: PEP-CMV Component A mixed with Montanide ISA-51 (1:1 volume ratio) intradermally administered half in the RIGHT groin and half in the LEFT groin.

The first 3 PEP-CMV vaccines will occur every 2 weeks, then PEP-CMV vaccines will continue monthly (+/- 2 weeks) for no more than 10 years. Blood will be obtained for immune system monitoring.

In May 2021, enrollment on the study was temporarily suspended due to delays in vialing the PEP-CMV study vaccine.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • United States
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 35 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who are 3 - 35 years old
  2. Histopathologically proven previous diagnosis of medulloblastoma or Grade III or IV glioma.
  3. Radiology evidence of recurrent medulloblastoma (reMB) or recurrent Grade III and IV glioma. Patients will be considered for a biopsy or resection of the recurrent/progressive tumor at the discretion of the treating neurosurgeon and neuro-oncologist.
  4. Brain MRI within one month prior to enrollment.
  5. Received prior therapy for their initial diagnosis prior to recurrence/progression or who are unable to receive radiation therapy due to genetic disorders that put them at significant risk for radiation-induced secondary malignancies (i.e. Gorlin's syndrome or NF1 mutation).
  6. Patients with neurological deficits should have deficits that are stable for a minimum of 2 weeks prior to registration.
  7. Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) of ≥ 60% (KPS for > 10 years of age) or Lansky performance Score (LPS) of ≥ 60 (LPS for ≤ 10 years of age) assessed within 2 weeks prior to registration. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis but who are up in a wheel chair will be considered ambulatory for the purposes of the performance score.

  8. Bone Marrow:

    • ANC (Absolute neutrophil count) ≥ 1000/µl (unsupported)*.
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/µl (unsupported)*.
    • Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL (may be supported).

  9. Renal:

    • Serum creatinine ≤ upper limit of institutional normal.

  10. Hepatic:

    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal for age.
    • SGPT (ALT) ≤ 3 times institutional upper limit of normal for age.
    • SGOT (AST) ≤ 3 times institutional upper limit of normal for age.
  11. Patients of childbearing or child-fathering potential must be willing to use a medically acceptable form of birth control, which includes abstinence, while being treated on this study.
  12. Signed informed consent according to institutional guidelines must be obtained prior to registration.
  13. Any prior chemoradiotherapy is allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or need to breast feed during the study period (Negative serum pregnancy test required).
  2. Active infection requiring treatment or an unexplained febrile (> 101.5 degrees F) illness.
  3. Known immunosuppressive disease or human immunodeficiency virus infection.
  4. Patients with active renal, cardiac (congestive cardiac failure, myocardial infarction, myocarditis), or pulmonary disease.
  5. Patients receiving concomitant immunosuppressive agents for medical condition.
  6. Patients who need definitive radiotherapy for treatment of recurrent MB or recurrent Grade III or IV glioma.
  7. Patients receiving any other investigational drug therapy.
  8. Patients on corticosteroids > 0.1 mg/Kg/day (i.e. > the maximum dose of 4 mg/day).
  9. Patients with any clinically significant unrelated systemic illness (serious infections or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic or other organ dysfunction).
  10. Patients with inability to return for follow-up visits or obtain follow-up studies required to assess toxicity to therapy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: PEP-CMV
Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific peptide vaccine (PEP-CMV)
Drug: PEP-CMV
Patients receive temozolomide (TMZ) 200 mg/m2/day x 5 days. On day 20, patients will receive a Tetanus-diphtheria pre-conditioning vaccination with Td (tetanus, diphtheria toxoid, adsorbed). Immunotherapy begins the following day, on day 21, with injection of the PEP-CMV vaccine as follows: PEP-CMV Component A mixed with Montanide ISA-51 intradermally administered half in the RIGHT groin and half in the LEFT groin.
Other Names:
  • PEP-CMV vaccine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patients with unacceptable toxicity
Time Frame: 2 weeks after the 3rd PEP-CMV vaccine on the last enrolled patient
Evaluate the safety of PEP-CMV in pediatric patients with recurrent MB or recurrent Grade III/IV glioma
2 weeks after the 3rd PEP-CMV vaccine on the last enrolled patient

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean or median change from baseline at each follow-up assessment in ELISPOT (IFN-γ)
Time Frame: 24 months
Quantitate the immune response to the components of the PEP-CMV vaccine by ELISPOT
24 months
Mean or median change from baseline at each follow-up assessment in ELISA (gB-KLH)
Time Frame: 24 months
Quantitate the immune response to the components of the PEP-CMV vaccine by ELISA
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Daniel Landi

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Pediatric Brain Tumor Foundation
Annias Immunotherapeutics, Inc.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Daniel Landi, MD, Duke University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 29, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 27, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 27, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 30, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 3, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 9, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 4, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Pro00079843

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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