Francis Biomechanics Study
A Single Centre, Cross-over Study to Evaluate the Effect of a Range of Pre-formed Orthoses on Function of the Foot and Leg to Generate Technical Data on How the Individual Insoles Impact Gait, Distribution of Load and Stability in a Healthy Population.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Liège, Belgium
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Avenue de L'Hòpital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male and female subjects between the ages of 18-60 years inclusive.
- Subjects who are able to give written informed consent.
- Subjects who are able to understand the study, cooperate with the study procedures and are able to attend all study assessments.
- Subjects who are willing to wear a t-shirt and shorts during the study assessments.
- Subjects who are willing and able to stand for a minimum of two hours at a time during the study assessments.
- Subject with shoe size between 4.5 to 11 (UK) / 37 to 45 (European).
- Subjects who can achieve the acceptable fit of standard shoes.
- Subjects who do not have any walking impairments and can walk without distress. This will be determined through walking at a speed of 3-5 kmph for a distance of 30 m.
- Subjects with a Foot Posture Index (FPI) between 6 and 9 showing mild pronation as determined by the study Investigator or designees.
- Subjects with a BMI between 18.5 - 24.9 kg/m2.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who are pregnant or who have given birth within the last 6 months.
- Subjects who have a medical condition that could compromise the use of the orthotic insoles (peripheral vascular disease or sensory neuropathy).
- Subjects that have Leg Length Discrepancy (LLD) of more than 5 mm. This will be determined using the Downings Sign (7), a test which is used to establish actual versus functional LLD. This will be cross-referenced with anatomical land marks.
- Subjects that use prescribed or self-administrated orthotics to correct biomechanical or other issues.
- Subject that have received any previous orthotic treatment.
- Subjects who have a current or previous injury that has prevented their usual activities for more than 3 weeks in the last year.
- Subjects with history of lower limb or foot surgery, inflammatory disease, neurological disease, diabetes, leg ulceration, skin grafts or any other condition that in the opinion of the Investigator or designees could interfere with the assessments in this study.
- Subjects having ischemia or poor blood supply to the feet, Charcot Arthropathy, autoimmune disease (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis) and connective tissue disease (e.g. scleroderma).
- Subjects demonstrating symptoms of macrovascular diseases (e.g. angina, stroke).
- Individuals suffering from other conditions affecting the feet, such as infectious foot conditions, which in the opinion of the Investigator or designees, would interfere with the generation of data and risk the spread of infection to other subjects through the use of the standard shoe.
- Individuals with broken/irritated or damaged skin on their feet.
- Individuals suffering from relevant product allergies or sensitivities.
- Individuals who have consulted a healthcare professional for a gait related or foot pain issue.
- Individuals who were previously in another clinical study within the last 3 months prior to screening assessment.
- Employees who are directly involved with the study at study site.
- Any partner or first degree relative of anyone that has a role in the study at the CRO/Site/Sponsor.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Insole A
Investigational product - Insole A
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole B
Investigational product - Insole B
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole C
Investigational product - Insole C
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole D
Investigational product - Insole D
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole E
Investigational product - Insole E
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole F
Investigational product - Insole F
|
Orthotic Insoles
|
|
Experimental: Insole G
Non-Investigational product - Standard shoe
|
Standard shoe
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Peak pressure (PP)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Pressure time integral (PTI)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Force time integral (FTI)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Contact area (CA)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Time to peak pressure (TPP)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Contact time (CT)
|
2 hours
|
|
In shoe dynamic pressure (shock absorption and loading pattern) Impact on Gait
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Centre of pressure (balance/stability)
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Rearfoot angle at contact
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Maximum rearfoot angle
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Rearfoot excursion
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Rearfoot eversion velocity
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Stride Velocity (m/s)
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Tibial rotation
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Displacement of centre of mass
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Hip drop
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Thoracic rotation
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Hip drop velocity
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
Thoracic rotation velocity
|
2 hours
|
|
3D gait analysis
Time Frame: 2 hours
|
kinetic data.
This includes vertical force, vertical impulse, ankle inversion moment, ankle eversion moment, knee adduction moment, hip adduction moment and hip abduction moment (maximums, measured in BW).
|
2 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-François Kaux, Professor, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Avenue de L'Hòpital , Belgium
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NPD85301
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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