4 vs 7 Points Blood Glucose Monitoring in Gestational Diabetes on Dietary Modification
4 Versus 7 Points Self-monitoring Blood Glucose in Gestational Diabetes on Diet Modification-A Randomised Control Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Nor Azlin Mohamed Ismail
- Phone Number: +60193122255
- Email: azlinm@ppukm.ukm.edu.my
Study Locations
-
-
Kuala Lumpur
-
Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 56000
- National University of Malaysia
-
Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 56000
- Antenatal clinic, UKM Medical Centre
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-45 years old
- Pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus on diet modification
- Confirmed gestational diabetes mellitus using National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guideline by 75g oral glucose tolerance test after 14 weeks
- Gestational age at recruitment 20-34 week
Exclusion Criteria:
- bad obstetrics history.
- Women with underlying medical disorders such as hypertension, autoimmune diseases on steroids
- fetal anomaly.
- Women planning to deliver in other centres
- Women who refuse to participate
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: 4 points blood glucose monitoring
4 points of self monitoring blood glucose which comprises of fasting, 1 hour post breakfast, 1 hour post lunch and 1 hour post dinner
|
Patients with gestational diabetes will be seen by the dietitian to be taught diet modification
|
|
Other: 7 points blood glucose monitoring
7 points of self monitoring blood glucose which comprises of fasting,1 hour post breakfast, 1 hour pre and post lunch, 1 hour pre and post dinner, pre bed at 10 pm
|
Patients with gestational diabetes will be seen by the dietitian to be taught diet modification
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean gestational age at delivery in weeks
|
From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation and participants are diagnosed in established labour
|
Rate of spontaneous or induced labour in percentage
|
From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation and participants are diagnosed in established labour
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation when the participants had given birth to the newborn
|
Rate of vaginal, instrumental or caesarean delivery in percentage
|
From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation when the participants had given birth to the newborn
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation during progress of labour up to 24 hours post delivery
|
Rate of intrapartum complications such as postpartum haemorrhage, shoulder dystocia and third or fourth degree tear in percentage
|
From date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation during progress of labour up to 24 hours post delivery
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: At the point of birth of the neonate
|
Mean neonatal birth weight in kilogram
|
At the point of birth of the neonate
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: At the point of birth of the neonate
|
Rate of neonates born with Apgar score at five minutes of less than 7 in percentage
|
At the point of birth of the neonate
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: At the point of birth of the neonate
|
Rate of neonatal intensive care unit admission in percentage
|
At the point of birth of the neonate
|
|
Pregnancy outcome of participants
Time Frame: From date of randomisation up to 7 days after birth of the neonate
|
Rate of neonatal complications such as intrauterine fetal demise, neonatal death, neonatal hypoglycaemia, neonatal jaundice, neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and neonatal sepsis in percentage
|
From date of randomisation up to 7 days after birth of the neonate
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation
|
Mean age of participants in years
|
On the date of randomisation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation
|
Rate of each different races such as Malay, Chinese and Indian in percentage
|
On the date of randomisation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation
|
Rate of parity such as nulliparous or multiparous in percentage
|
On the date of randomisation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation based on the first trimester weight documented in the antenatal record
|
Mean prepregnancy body mass index in kg/m^2
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation based on the first trimester weight documented in the antenatal record
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean total weight gain in kilogram
|
On the date of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of positive family history of diabetes mellitus in percentage
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of previous pregnancy affected by gestational diabetes mellitus in percentage
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Demographic data of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of previous pregnancy complicated by fetal macrosomia in percentage
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean gestational age gestational diabetes mellitus is diagnosed in weeks
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean fasting glucose level from the modified glucose tolerance test in mmol/l
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean two hours post 75 gram glucose load from the modified glucose tolerance test in mmol/l
|
On the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of antenatal complications such as preeclampsia, threatened preterm labour, preterm prelabour rupture of membranes, anaemia,
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean level of glycosylated haemoglobin in percentage
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean level of serum fructosamine in percentage
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean level of fasting blood glucose in self monitoring blood glucose in mmol/l
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean level of pre-meal blood glucose in self monitoring blood glucose in mmol/l
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Clinical characteristics of participants
Time Frame: At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean level of one hour post-meal blood glucose in self monitoring blood glucose in mmol/l
|
At the point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Requirement of treatment in participants
Time Frame: From the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
Mean gestational age that the participants are detected to require added treatment in weeks
|
From the date of randomisation up to 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Requirement of treatment in participants
Time Frame: From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of type of treatment needed such as oral hypoglycaemic agent only, combination of insulin and oral hypoglycaemic agent
|
From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Participants' compliance
Time Frame: From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of frequency of four weekly self blood glucose monitoring in percentage
|
From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
|
Participants' satisfaction
Time Frame: From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Rate of participants' satisfaction whether satisfied, neutral or not satisfied in percentage
|
From point of randomisation till 40 weeks gestation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Noor Dalila Berohan, National University of Malaysia
- Study Director: Norasyikin Abd Wahab, National University of Malaysia
- Study Chair: Shuhaila Ahmad, National University of Malaysia
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- FF-2019-351
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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