Web-based Rehab After Acute Vertigo

March 25, 2025 updated by: Umeå University

Internet-based Vestibular Rehabilitation Versus Standard Care After Acute Onset Vertigo

Acute onset vertigo is common and entails much suffering with persisting symptoms at 3 months after onset in up to half of those afflicted. Vestibular rehabilitation to aid recovery is not readily available. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects on vertigo symptoms of a 6-week online vestibular rehabilitation tool compared with standard care (written instructions leaflet) after acute onset vertigo.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
184

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Sweden
      • Borås, Sweden
        • Södra Älvsborg Hospital
      • Göteborg, Sweden
        • Sahlgrenska University Hospital
      • Linköping, Sweden
        • University Hospital Linköping
      • Sollefteå, Sweden
        • Sollefteå Hospital
      • Stockholm, Sweden
        • Karolinska University Hospital
      • Stockholm, Sweden
        • Capio Sankt Görans Hospital
      • Sundsvall, Sweden
        • Sundsvall Hospital
      • Södra Sunderbyn, Sweden
        • Sunderby Hospital
      • Umeå, Sweden
        • University Hospital Umeå

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥18 years old; and
  • The subject has given written consent to participate in the study; and
  • New acute onset dizziness or vertigo since ≥24 hours with pathological spontaneous or gaze-evoked nystagmus (i.e. an acute vestibular syndrome, AVS). The nystagmus as described above must be present at investigation between 24 hours and 7 days from onset, spontaneously, gaze-evoked or head-shake evoked and documented; and
  • Screening and inclusion within 7 days of onset of continuous symptoms; and
  • Symptomatic at inclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing vestibular disease or neurological disease anticipated to affect the ability to participate in the study or the effect of the intervention. N.B: Recurring AVS with no set diagnosis before inclusion is accepted, as is past transient neurological diseases such as TIA or migraine; or
  • Inability to use the online rehabilitation tool, e.g. due to not having access to a computer, tablet or smartphone, not having access to the internet or lacking in experience with such tools; or
  • Mental inability, reluctance or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation; or
  • Medical and/or physical contraindications to making the required head movements (e.g. vertebral dissection) or otherwise participating in the training and testing exercises or data collection; or
  • Medication or other substance intake which can affect the ability to participate in the study or the reliability of the measurement methods. These medications include regular use of: Anticonvulsants, antiemetics/motion sickness medications, benzodiazepines, neuroleptics. Transient corticosteroid and/or antiemetic treatment related to the current vertigo is accepted.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Intervention group
Device: Online vestibular rehabilitation tool
For those randomized to the intervention group, a 6 weeks duration vestibular rehabilitation will be delivered using an online tool (YrselTräning)
Active Comparator: Control group
Other: Standard care (written instructions leaflet)
For those randomized to the control group, a 6 weeks duration standard vestibular rehabilitation will be delivered using a written instructions leaflet

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The between group mean Vertigo Symptom Scale Short Form (VSS-SF) score difference
Time Frame: 6 weeks after vertigo onset
VSS-SF uses a five-point Likert scale: 0 (never), 1 (a few times), 2 (several times), 3 (quite often [every week]), and 4 (very often [most days]). The score ranges from 0 to 60. A higher score indicates worse symptoms.
6 weeks after vertigo onset

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The between groups mean Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) score
Time Frame: 6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset
The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) uses a three-point scale to rate each item: 0 (no), 2 (sometimes), and 4 (always). The score ranges from 0 to 100. A higher overall score indicates more severe handicap.
6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset
The between groups changes in timed 25-foot walk test (T25-FW)); body sway during standing and walking; and the mobility
Time Frame: From baseline to 6 weeks and 3 months
From baseline to 6 weeks and 3 months
The between groups changes in video head impulse test (vHIT, site-dependent)
Time Frame: 6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset
6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset
The between groups changes in video head impulse test (vHIT, site-dependent) measured lateral canal VOR gain and saccades
Time Frame: From baseline to 6 weeks and 3 months
From baseline to 6 weeks and 3 months
The between groups mean vertigo symptom scale short form (VSS-SF) score
Time Frame: 12 months after vertigo onset
VSS-SF uses a five-point Likert scale: 0 (never), 1 (a few times), 2 (several times), 3 (quite often [every week]), and 4 (very often [most days]). The score ranges from 0 to 60. A higher score indicates worse symptoms.
12 months after vertigo onset
The between group pedometer-derived mean weekly number of steps walked since last visit
Time Frame: 3 months after vertigo onset
3 months after vertigo onset
The between groups mean number of weekly training sessions
Time Frame: 6 weeks after vertigo onset
6 weeks after vertigo onset
Register-based search for health economic effects on all levels of care (primary, specialized) and society (sick leave)
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
The difference in kinematic output between measurement systems (i.e., multi-sensor and mobile app)
Time Frame: Three months after symptom onset
Three months after symptom onset
The reliability of the Swedish VSS-SF translation
Time Frame: Six weeks after symptom onset
Six weeks after symptom onset
The frequency of BPPV at 6 weeks and 3 months after AVS onset using a BPPV specific questionnaire and positional nystagmus tests
Time Frame: 6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset
6 weeks and 3 months after vertigo onset

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The proportion of participants who has experienced falls/fractures since study start
Time Frame: 6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months
6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months
The number of falls/fractures in each study arm
Time Frame: 6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months
6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Umeå University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Karolinska University Hospital
Sundsvall Hospital
Sunderby Hospital
University Hospital, Linkoeping
University Hospital, Umeå
Västernorrland County Council, Sweden
Capio Sankt Görans Hospital
Södra Älvsborg Hospital
Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jonatan Salzer, MD, PhD, Umeå University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 12, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 7, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 15, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 24, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 25, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Web-based vertigo rehab
  • CIV-21-05-036744 (Other Identifier: Swedish Medical Products Agency)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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