Induction Lorlatinib in Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Induction Lorlatinib for ALK Fusion Locally Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Prospective, Single Arm, Open-label Phase 2 Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Wen-Zhao Zhong, MD.
- Phone Number: 86-13609777314
- Email: 13609777314@163.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Chao Zhang, MD.
- Phone Number: 86-15920473691
- Email: 15920473691@163.com
Study Locations
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-
Beijin
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Beijin, Beijin, China, 100730
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510080
- Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
- Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital
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Hunan
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Changsha, Hunan, China, 410011
- The Second Xiangya Hospital Of Central South University
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age :18 Years to 75 Years;
- ECOG physical score 0-2 points; expected survival time ≥ 1 year;
- Pathologically confirmed diagnosis with Stage III NSCLC which harbored ALK fusion detected by next generation sequencing (NGS) or immunohistochemistry (IHC) with or without FISH. Suspected N2 (station 2/4/7) for stage III disease should be confirmed by either mediastinoscopy or EBUS.
- At least one measurable target lesion according to the RECIST 1.1 standard;
- The main organ function meets the following criteria: 1) blood routine: absolute value of neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 109 / L, platelets ≥ 75 × 109 / L, hemoglobin ≥ 80 g / L; 2) blood biochemistry: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value (if liver metastasis, ≤ upper limit of normal value 5 times), serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal;
- Subjects voluntarily joined the study and signed informed consent, with good compliance to follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Stage I, stage II and metastatic stage IV NSCLC;
- Histologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (including lung cancer mixed with small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer);
- Patients who have previously used any other anti-tumor drugs or received surgery/radiotherapy;
- Patients with any underlying disease that investigators consider it may affect patient's prognosis including sever cardiovascular, pulmonary disease or serious infections.
- Clinically obvious gastrointestinal abnormalities, which may affect the intake, transport or absorption of drugs (such as inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, etc.), or patients with total gastrectomy;
- Pregnant or lactating women; those who have fertility are unwilling or unable to take effective contraceptive measures;
- Patients with low compliance or willingness to take the drugs and surveillance.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment Arm
Patients will receive 12-week induction Lorlatinib followed by radical surgery or local radiotherapy or continue Lorlatinib through MDT and optional consolidation lorlatinib for up to 2 years.
|
Patients were assigned to receive oral lorlatinib at a dose of 100 mg daily in a course of treatment that was measured in cycles of 28 days.
3 cycles of induction treatment will be required for the study.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
Time Frame: After surgery (approximately 2 weeks)
|
The pathological complete response is defined as the absence of residual tumor in both lung and regional lymph nodes after induction treatment and radical surgery.
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After surgery (approximately 2 weeks)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: After last dose of induction treatment (approximately 1 week)
|
ORR is the number of participants with a Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR) divided by the total number of enrolled participants per arm, then multiplied by 100.
Response is based on the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria.
Complete Response (CR) was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions.
Partial Response (PR) was defined as at least a 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions compared to baseline or the complete disappearance of target lesions, with persistence of 1 or more nontarget lesion(s) and no new lesions.
|
After last dose of induction treatment (approximately 1 week)
|
|
Dynamic ctDNA alteration
Time Frame: From induction treatment till completion of consolidation lorlatinib (approximately 2.5 years)
|
The exploratory ctDNA alteration will be stratified into three parts.
1) Induction period: overall ctDNA clearance rate (before and after induction treatment); 2) Posttreatment period: ctDNA clearance rate after local treatment; 3) Consolidation period: 1-year and 2-year ctDNA positive rate during consolidation treatment.
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From induction treatment till completion of consolidation lorlatinib (approximately 2.5 years)
|
|
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: From date of induction treatment till the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.
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OS was assessed from initiation of treatment to death as a result of any cause.
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From date of induction treatment till the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.
|
|
Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame: From Initiation of induction treatment till treatment discontinuation, assessed up to 24 months.
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Incidence of AE/SAE which has been confirmed correlation with Lorlatinib or local treatment.
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From Initiation of induction treatment till treatment discontinuation, assessed up to 24 months.
|
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Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: From date of induction treatment till the date of first documented disease progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 48 months
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The period after initiation of induction treatment till the time of disease progress or any cause of death.
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From date of induction treatment till the date of first documented disease progression or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 48 months
|
|
Event-free Survival (EFS)
Time Frame: From date of radical surgery till the date of first documented disease relapse, assessed up to 48 months
|
The period after radical surgery till the time of disease relapse with either local recurrence or distant metastasis.
|
From date of radical surgery till the date of first documented disease relapse, assessed up to 48 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wen-Zhao Zhong, MD., Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Zhang C, Li SL, Nie Q, Dong S, Shao Y, Yang XN, Wu YL, Yang Y, Zhong WZ. Neoadjuvant Crizotinib in Resectable Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with ALK Rearrangement. J Thorac Oncol. 2019 Apr;14(4):726-731. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.10.161. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
- Leonetti A, Minari R, Boni L, Gnetti L, Verze M, Ventura L, Musini L, Tognetto M, Tiseo M. Phase II, Open-label, Single-arm, Multicenter Study to Assess the Activity and Safety of Alectinib as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Surgically Resectable Stage III ALK-positive NSCLC: ALNEO Trial. Clin Lung Cancer. 2021 Sep;22(5):473-477. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2021.02.014. Epub 2021 Feb 24.
- Zhang C, Yan LX, Jiang BY, Wu YL, Zhong WZ. Feasibility and Safety of Neoadjuvant Alectinib in a Patient With ALK-Positive Locally Advanced NSCLC. J Thorac Oncol. 2020 Jun;15(6):e95-e99. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.12.133. No abstract available.
- Chaft JE, Dagogo-Jack I, Santini FC, Eng J, Yeap BY, Izar B, Chin E, Jones DR, Kris MG, Shaw AT, Gainor JF. Clinical outcomes of patients with resected, early-stage ALK-positive lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2018 Aug;122:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2018.05.020. Epub 2018 May 22.
- Shaw AT, Bauer TM, de Marinis F, Felip E, Goto Y, Liu G, Mazieres J, Kim DW, Mok T, Polli A, Thurm H, Calella AM, Peltz G, Solomon BJ; CROWN Trial Investigators. First-Line Lorlatinib or Crizotinib in Advanced ALK-Positive Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 19;383(21):2018-2029. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2027187.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- LORIN
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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