C-Protein in Fatigue and Aging
Skeletal Muscle Myosin Binding Protein C in Fatigue and Aging
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Damien M Callahan, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 541-346-5040
- Email: damienc@uoregon.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Karen Wiedenfeld Needham, BS
- Phone Number: 541-346-7610
- Email: needham@uoregon.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Oregon
-
Eugene, Oregon, United States, 97403
- Recruiting
- University of Oregon
-
Contact:
- Damien M Callahan, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 458-205-5343
- Email: damienc@uoregon.edu
-
Principal Investigator:
- Damien M Callahan, Ph.D.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults between the ages 18-35 or 65-80 years
- Healthy by self-report
- Willing to participate in all aspects of the study design including muscle biopsy, unilateral exercise, and physical activity monitoring
- Fluent in English (due to lack of translation services, it is not practical to conduct the study using a language other than English).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Orthopaedic limitation (severe knee osteoarthritis, prior joint replacement, etc.).
- Volunteer has dementia or related mental issues that potentially put the subject at risk as determined by prior diagnosis.
- Volunteer has known untreated endocrine disease (hypo/hyper thyroidism, Addison's Disease or Cushing's syndrome, etc.)
- Volunteer has untreated/poorly-controlled hypertension (stage 2, per American College of Cardiology [>140/90 mmHg]).
- Volunteer has significant heart, liver, kidney or respiratory disease.
- Volunteer has diabetes (insulin dependent or non-insulin dependent).
- Volunteer has known coagulopathies.
- Volunteer has taken anabolic steroids in the prior six months.
- Volunteer has received treatment for cancer (other than effective Mohs Surgery for successful removal of basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas)
- Unexpected weight loss >5kg is last 12 months
- Volunteer is an active smoker or quit within the last year.
- Volunteer has known current alcohol or drug use disorder (AUD; defined as binge drinking of >4 days in the last month. Binge drinking is >5 drinks for men and >4 drinks for women, per occasion). Or, if a volunteer reports drinking in excess of "low risk" per NIAAA (>7 drinks/week for men and >3 drinks/day for women and >14 drinks/week and >4 drinks/day).
- Volunteer has a diagnosed neuromuscular disorder.
- Volunteer has allergy to lidocaine.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fatigue
Volunteers will perform one-legged knee extension exercise until fatigue while seated on an ergometer.
Volunteers will then undergo bilateral skeletal muscle biopsies of the vastus lateralis muscle in their thigh.
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Volunteers will perform knee extension exercise of the dominant limb while seated in a chair designed for exercise of the knee extensor muscle group.
The chair will be equipped with a lever arm, aligned with the axis of rotation of the knee and fixed to the distal shank, 2 centimeters proximal to the ankle joint.
The lever arm will be instrumented to provide resistance and measure velocity.
The volunteers will perform 3-5 maximum voluntary contractions (MVC) to determine peak torque.
Once established, volunteers will rest for 5 minutes before initiating the fatigue protocol, whereby they will perform repeated MVC of the dominant limb against resistance equal to or less than 50% of MVC until range of motion cannot be maintained.
Because the goal of this exercise is to uniformly fatigue the quadriceps muscle group, this exercise will be performed continuously.
It is expected to take between 1 and 3 minutes to achieve the desired level of fatigue.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Phosphorylation of myosin binding protein c (MyBP-C)
Time Frame: One week after the participant undergoes the biopsies.
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Muscle tissue is immediately frozen after biopsy.
Liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry will be used to do a full analysis of the phosphorylation sites on MyBP-C isolated from the biopsied muscle tissue.
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One week after the participant undergoes the biopsies.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Muscle fiber Force
Time Frame: Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
Ex vivo assessment of Force (mN) will be performed on muscle fibers and bundles isolated from fatigued and non-fatigued muscle biopsies.
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Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
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Muscle fiber Tension
Time Frame: Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
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Ex vivo assessment of Tension (kPa) will be performed on muscle fibers and bundles isolated from fatigued and non-fatigued muscle biopsies.
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Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
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Muscle fiber Velocity
Time Frame: Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
Ex vivo assessment of Velocity (Lo/s) will be performed on muscle fibers and bundles isolated from fatigued and non-fatigued muscle biopsies.
|
Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
|
Muscle fiber Power
Time Frame: Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
|
Ex vivo assessment of Power (w/L) will be performed on muscle fibers and bundles isolated from fatigued and non-fatigued muscle biopsies.
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Within three weeks of the intervention and biopsies.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Damien M Callahan, Ph.D., University of Oregon
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 11262017.042
- R21AG077125-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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