Effect of 12-week FW Programme on Sex Hormone Levels and Risk Factors for MS in Postmenopausal Women

June 6, 2024 updated by: Beijing Sport University

Effect of 12-week Fitness Walking Programme on Sex Hormone Levels and Risk Factors for Metabolic Syndrome in Postmenopausal Women

Postmenopausal women were separated into two groups: one participating in a 12-week fitness walking programe as the fitness walking group, and the other maintaining their regular lifestyle as the control group. The study evaluated alterations in health markers and examined the correlation between metabolic syndrome risk factors and sex hormone levels before and after the intervention.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, our study invlved postmenopausal women aged from 50 to 69 years old. After the selection process, baseline assessments were conducted, including evaluations of metabolic syndrome risk factors, body morphology measurements, sex hormone levels, and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Participants were then randomly assigned to either the fitness walking group or the control group using a random number table. Participants in the fitness walking group completed a 12-week fitness walking program, while those in the control group maintained their usual lifestyle without any intervention. During the post-intervention assessment, all baseline measurements were repeated to evaluate changes in the previously measured indicators.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
30

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Beijing, China
        • School of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Beijing Sport University
      • Beijing, China
        • School of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • (1) Participants were entirely voluntary and capable of completing the full 12-week intervention process.
  • (2) Participants were postmenopausal women aged between 50 and 69 years.
  • (3) Participants had been postmenopausal for over 12 months and had not received exogenous estrogen supplementation post-menopause.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (1) Participants had a history of acute or chronic musculoskeletal disorders, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, or other conditions that might impact their ability to engage in the intervention.
  • (2) Participants had recent hormone treatment, anti-inflammatory medication use, or other medications affecting blood indices.
  • (3) Participants experienced unstable body weight (fluctuations exceeding 2.5 kg) in the past three months.
  • (4) Participants were concurrently enrolled in other intervention studies or maintained regular exercise routines.
  • (5) Participants had smoking or alcohol consumption habits.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Sham Comparator: Control group
Behavioral: Maintained lifestyle
Maintained their normal lifestyle, without exercise intervention.
Experimental: Fitness walking group
Behavioral: Fitness walking
Fitness walking for 12 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Systolic blood pressure (SBP)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of SBP before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of DBP before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Waist circumference (WC)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of WC before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Fasting blood glucose (FBG)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of FBG before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Triglycerides (TG)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of TG before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of HDL-C before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Oestradiol (E2)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of E2 before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Testosterone (T)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of T before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of SHBG before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEA-S)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of DHEA-S before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of VO2max before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Body weight (BW)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of BW before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Height
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of height before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
Body mass index (BMI)
Time Frame: At the beginning-at 12 weeks.
The change of BMI before and after intervention
At the beginning-at 12 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Beijing Sport University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 16, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 30, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 6, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 6, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 12, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 12, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 6, 2024

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • EOFWOSHLARFMSIPP

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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