Moms@Home: A Storytelling-based Mobile Health Intervention to Improve Blood Pressure Management in Pregnancy (Moms@Home)
Development of a Mobile Health Intervention to Improve Blood Pressure Management in Pregnancy (Moms@Home)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Abigail Arthur, MBChB, MPH
- Phone Number: (508) 856-4394
- Email: abigail.arthur@umassmed.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Lara Kovell, MD,MSc
- Phone Number: (508) 856-2772
- Email: lara.kovell2@umassmed.edu
Study Locations
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Massachusetts
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Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655
- Recruiting
- UMass Memorial Medical Center - Memorial Campus
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Contact:
- Abigail Arthur, MBChB, MPH
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-50
- English or Spanish speaking
- A diagnosis of gestational (20-26 weeks gestational age) or chronic hypertension (8-26 weeks gestational age)
- Singleton or multiple gestation pregnancy,
- A patient of the University of Massachusetts Memorial Health Obstetrics/Maternal and Fetal Medicine clinics in Worcester, Massachusetts
- Willing to share home blood pressure monitoring data
- Comfortable with the use of smartphones and mobile apps
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe hypertension (Systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or Diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg)
- Current diagnosis of preeclampsia
- Active substance use
- Serious physical illness (e.g., unable to interact with a smart device)
- Enrolled in another home blood pressure monitoring program
- Excluded from study participation by their provider
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Prisoners/institutionalized individuals
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Moms@Home arm
Participants randomized to Moms@Home will receive the Moms@Home app (± Samsung smartphone) to self-report data including home blood pressure monitoring values from a digital blood pressure monitor and physical activity data from a FitBit activity tracker.
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Participants will use a storytelling mobile health app for daily home-based blood pressure monitoring and symptom/medication adherence tracking.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Enhanced Standard Care arm
Participants randomized to Enhanced Standard Care (ESC) will receive a paper diary to self-report data including measurements from a digital blood pressure monitor.
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Participants will use a paper journal daily to track home-based blood pressure values
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Home Blood Pressure Monitoring Adherence
Time Frame: 8 weeks
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Home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) adherence is defined as performing HBPM measures ≥3 out of 7 days/week
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8 weeks
|
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Feasibility of the Moms@Home intervention
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Among the participants in the intervention group, the feasibility of the Moms@Home intervention will be assessed through a post-intervention survey using a 5-point Likert scale, with questions on the value and overall satisfaction with the mobile intervention app.
On a numeric scale, number of screened and eligible participants and the number/reason(s) for declining participation or withdrawal will be tracked.
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8 weeks
|
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Acceptability
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
Acceptability will be assessed using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and the perceived impact section of the End-user Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS).
These are both validated measures of the usability/quality of mobile health apps.
SUS is scored on a 0-100 scale, a higher score meaning better usability.
The uMARS is scored on a 5-point Likert scale, with the total score calculated by averaging the scores across the items within the perceived impact subscale.
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8 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-Efficacy
Time Frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
|
Change in self-efficacy will be determined through the Self-Efficacy to Manage Hypertension scale (Warren-Findlow, 2012).
Each item of this scale is scored on a 1 to 10 scale, with the total score calculated by averaging the scores across the items.
Higher mean scores indicate higher self-efficacy.
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Sustainability
Time Frame: 8 weeks
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The sustainability of the Moms@Home intervention will be assessed through a post-intervention survey using a 5-point Likert scale, evaluating participants' perceptions of whether the Moms@Home storytelling mobile app could be continued beyond the study period.
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8 weeks
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Blood Pressure (BP) measures
Time Frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Home Blood Pressure Monitoring (HBPM) values will be assessed using blood pressure data collected from the Moms@Home app and paper BP diaries.
Clinic blood pressure values will be obtained through a review of electronic health records.
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Engagement with Moms@Home
Time Frame: 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Among the participants in the intervention group, engagement with the Moms@Home intervention will be measured on a numeric scale by number of logins, time spent in the app, surveys completed, and storytelling videos watched.
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4 weeks, 8 weeks
|
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Medication Adherence
Time Frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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On a numeric scale, baseline and change in medication adherence will be assessed through a baseline, midpoint and post-intervention survey.
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Medication titration
Time Frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Medication titration will be assessed based on any changes in the blood pressure medications participants are taking.
These changes may include adjustments in dosage, discontinuation of medications, initiation of new medications, or switching between different medications.
This data will be obtained from participants' electronic health records.
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Goal attainment
Time Frame: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Attainment of personal goals related to home blood pressure monitoring set at the study baseline will be assessed with a post-intervention survey and reported as a percentage of goal achieved.
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Physical Activity
Time Frame: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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On numeric scale, baseline and change in physical activity will be tracked by daily steps recorded by the FitBit.
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Focus group interviews
Time Frame: At least 3 months after randomization
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The investigators will perform qualitative focus groups in a subpopulation of the Moms@Home study assignment to assess for ease of use, barriers and facilitators related to the intervention and long-term maintenance.
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At least 3 months after randomization
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lara Kovell, MD,MSc, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Hirshberg A, Downes K, Srinivas S. Comparing standard office-based follow-up with text-based remote monitoring in the management of postpartum hypertension: a randomised clinical trial. BMJ Qual Saf. 2018 Nov;27(11):871-877. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-007837. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
- Hirshberg A, Sammel MD, Srinivas SK. Text message remote monitoring reduced racial disparities in postpartum blood pressure ascertainment. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Sep;221(3):283-285. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.05.011. Epub 2019 May 20. No abstract available.
- McManus DD, Trinquart L, Benjamin EJ, Manders ES, Fusco K, Jung LS, Spartano NL, Kheterpal V, Nowak C, Sardana M, Murabito JM. Design and Preliminary Findings From a New Electronic Cohort Embedded in the Framingham Heart Study. J Med Internet Res. 2019 Mar 1;21(3):e12143. doi: 10.2196/12143.
- Pealing LM, Tucker KL, Mackillop LH, Crawford C, Wilson H, Nickless A, Temple E, Chappell LC, McManus RJ; OPTIMUM-BP Investigators. A randomised controlled trial of blood pressure self-monitoring in the management of hypertensive pregnancy. OPTIMUM-BP: A feasibility trial. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2019 Oct;18:141-149. doi: 10.1016/j.preghy.2019.09.018. Epub 2019 Oct 13.
- Dodson JA, Schoenthaler A, Fonceva A, Gutierrez Y, Shimbo D, Banco D, Maidman S, Olkhina E, Hanley K, Lee C, Levy NK, Adhikari S. Study design of BETTER-BP: Behavioral economics trial to enhance regulation of blood pressure. Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev. 2022 Oct 31;15:200156. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcrp.2022.200156. eCollection 2022 Dec.
- Schoenthaler A, Cruz J, Payano L, Rosado M, Labbe K, Johnson C, Gonzalez J, Patxot M, Patel S, Leven E, Mann D. Investigation of a Mobile Health Texting Tool for Embedding Patient-Reported Data Into Diabetes Management (i-Matter): Development and Usability Study. JMIR Form Res. 2020 Aug 31;4(8):e18554. doi: 10.2196/18554.
- Warren-Findlow J, Seymour RB, Brunner Huber LR. The association between self-efficacy and hypertension self-care activities among African American adults. J Community Health. 2012 Feb;37(1):15-24. doi: 10.1007/s10900-011-9410-6.
- Aquino M, Munce S, Griffith J, Pakosh M, Munnery M, Seto E. Exploring the Use of Telemonitoring for Patients at High Risk for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy in the Antepartum and Postpartum Periods: Scoping Review. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020 Apr 17;8(4):e15095. doi: 10.2196/15095.
- Jakubowski BE, Hinton L, Khaira J, Roberts N, McManus RJ, Tucker KL. Is self-management a burden? What are the experiences of women self-managing chronic conditions during pregnancy? A systematic review. BMJ Open. 2022 Mar 18;12(3):e051962. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051962.
- Kovell LC, Denu M, Revoori R, Sadaniantz K, Staples B, Chiriboga G, Forrester SN, Lemon SC, Moore Simas TA, Person S, McManus DD, Mazor KM. Barriers and facilitators to home blood pressure monitoring in women with pregnancies complicated by hypertensive disorders: a qualitative study. J Hypertens. 2024 Nov 1;42(11):1994-2002. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003835. Epub 2024 Aug 9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 00001895
- K23HL163450 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- ICF
Study Data/Documents
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Informed Consent Form
Information identifier: Informed consent form
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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