Rituximab in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Hairy Cell Leukemia Following Cladribine Therapy

Rituximab (IDEC-C2B8, Mabthera) in Patients With Hairy Cell Leukemia Relapsing After Treatment With 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine (CDA)

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody therapy consisting of rituximab in treating patients with refractory or recurrent hairy cell leukemia following cladribine therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the rate of complete and partial remission, remission duration, and relapse free survival after treatment with rituximab in patients with refractory or recurrent hairy cell leukemia who previously received cladribine.
  • Determine the acute and long term toxicity of rituximab in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive rituximab IV over several hours once a week for 4 weeks.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years and every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 8-25 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

25

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8008
        • Klinik Hirslanden

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven hairy cell leukemia (HCL)

    • Classic HCL

      • Hairy cells in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood which co-express CD20/CD25 or CD20/CD11c, and/or which are positive for tartrate resistant acid phophatase (TRAP)
    • Prolymphocytic HCL variant

      • Lymphoid cells in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood with morphology intermediate between typical hairy cells and prolymphocytes, which co-express CD20/CD11c but lack CD25 expression, and which are negative for TRAP
  • Progressive or recurrent disease after prior treatment with cladribine

    • Greater than 1 month since standard dose cladribine OR
    • Greater than 3 months since low dose cladribine

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.3 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No serious cardiac disease

Other:

  • No acute or chronic infection
  • HIV negative
  • No psychosis
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancy except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • No concurrent cytoreductive therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Albert von Rohr, MD, Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

April 30, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 15, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2012

Last Verified

May 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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