Phase III Randomized Study of Poloxamer 188 for Vaso-Occlusive Crisis of Sickle Cell Disease

March 5, 2012 updated by: Mast Therapeutics, Inc.

OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the efficacy of poloxamer 188 in reducing the duration of painful vaso-occlusive crisis in patients with sickle cell disease.

II. Assess the effect of poloxamer 188 on duration and intensity of pain, total analgesic use, and length of hospitalization of these patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to hydroxyurea use.

Patients are randomized to treatment poloxamer 188 or placebo. Treatment begins within 12 hours of presentation with crisis. Patients receive poloxamer 188 or placebo by continuous infusion for 48 hours. Pain is assessed before, during, and after treatment.

Patients are followed on days 7-14 and 28-35.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

300

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

10 years to 65 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

  • Sickle cell disease confirmed by electrophoresis or high pressure liquid chromatography
  • At least one prior documented painful crisis episode but no greater than 10 crises per year for the last two years
  • Sudden onset of acute pain lasting 4-12 hours and involving at least one site
  • Severe crisis pain that requires parenteral analgesics and hospitalization, but not within the preceding 2 weeks

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

  • Surgery: At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery No concurrent surgery
  • Other: At least 2 weeks since prior puncture of noncompressible vessels No prior therapy using poloxamer 188 No concurrent investigational drug No concurrent use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

--Patient Characteristics--

  • Hematopoietic: No significant bleeding or bleeding disorder
  • Hepatic: ALT no greater than 2 times normal
  • Renal: No active renal disease Creatinine no greater than 1.0 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min Protein less than 300 mg/dL
  • Cardiovascular: No evidence of acute myocardial ischemia or infarction
  • Neurologic: At least 6 months since prior cerebrovascular accident or seizure
  • Other: Not pregnant Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 30 days after treatment No history of chronic bacterial osteomyelitis No history of drug or alcohol abuse At least 6 months since prior use of illicit drug Have adequate IV access No crisis with life-threatening complications such as: Hepatic or splenic sequestration Acute chest syndrome Aplastic crisis No known infection or infection with encapsulated organism No evidence of septic shock Not concurrently hospitalized for other conditions Not concurrently on hypertransfusion program

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Masking: Double

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: R. Martin Emanuele, CytRx

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 1997

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 1999

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 1999

First Posted (Estimate)

October 19, 1999

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 6, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 5, 2012

Last Verified

March 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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