Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Salivary Gland Cancer

February 13, 2019 updated by: University Health Network, Toronto

A Phase 2 Study Of Imatinib Mesylate In Adenoid Cystic, Lymphoepithelioma-Like And Myoepithelial Salivary Gland Carcinomas

RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of imatinib mesylate in treating patients who have unresectable and/or metastatic salivary gland cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the antitumor activity of imatinib mesylate, in terms of objective response rates (partial and complete responses) and duration of overall response, in patients with unresectable and/or metastatic adenoid cystic, lymphoepithelioma-like, or myoepithelial salivary gland cancer.
  • Determine the safety and tolerability of this drug in these patients.
  • Correlate the activity of c-kit and downstream kinases in pre- and post-treatment tumoral biopsies with clinical course in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the effect of treatment with this drug on tumor samples from these patients in terms of proliferation, apoptosis, and angiogenesis.
  • Correlate the steady state levels of this drug achieved with clinical and laboratory correlative endpoints in these patients.
  • Determine whether early changes in metabolic activity correlate with molecular changes and predict outcome to therapy in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate twice daily. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable disease receive treatment for up to 6 months.

Patients are followed within 3 weeks and then every 3 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study within 6-19 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2
        • Cancer Care Ontario-Hamilton Regional Cancer Centre
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60640
        • Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
      • Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
        • Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute
      • Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • Evanston Northwestern Health Care - Evanston Hospital
      • Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
        • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
      • LaGrange, Illinois, United States, 60525
        • LaGrange Memorial Hospital
      • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
        • Oncology/Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, P.C.
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62701
        • Central Illinois Hematology Oncology Center
    • Indiana
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46885-5099
        • Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Incorporated
      • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
        • CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
    • Michigan
      • Saint Joseph, Michigan, United States, 49085
        • Lakeland Medical Center - St. Joseph
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Siteman Cancer Center
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792-6164
        • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 120 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenoid cystic, lymphoepithelioma-like, or myoepithelial salivary gland cancer

    • Unresectable AND/OR
    • Radiologically documented metastatic disease
  • c-kit positive tumor (1+, 2+, or 3+)
  • At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion

    • More than 20 mm by conventional techniques OR
    • More than 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • More than 12 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin less than 1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST/ALT less than 2.5 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine less than 1.25 times ULN OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina
  • No active cardiomyopathy
  • No unstable ventricular arrhythmias
  • No uncontrolled hypertension

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 months after study
  • No other active malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non-melanomatous skin cancer
  • No uncontrolled psychotic disorders
  • No serious infections
  • No active peptic ulcer disease
  • No other serious medical condition that would preclude study
  • No prior allergy to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition as imatinib mesylate

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF)

Chemotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent radiotherapy to sites of measurable disease

Surgery

  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery and recovered

Other

  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent therapeutic warfarin

    • Mini-dose warfarin for prophylaxis or low-molecular weight heparin allowed
  • No concurrent erythromycin
  • No concurrent acetaminophen doses exceeding 3 g/day

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Imatinib Mesylate
Adult patients with unresectable or metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma measurable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Group criteria and expressing c-kit by immunohistochemistry were treated with imatinib 400 mg orally bid. Response was assessed every 8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: George P. Browman, MD, Margaret and Charles Juravinski Cancer Centre

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 6, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 15, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 13, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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