Tele-Electrocardiography in Emergency Cardiac Care

Tele-electrocardiography in Emergency Cardiac Care

The purpose of this study is to see whether individuals who access the "911" emergency medical system with a heart attack or severe chest pain will receive more timely hospital treatment and better outcomes if hospital clinicians are provided with earlier and more complete electrocardiography (ECG) information.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a Phase III study. Patients will be randomized (like tossing a coin) to 1 of 2 groups: Group 1: Patients will have pre-hospital ECG intervention. Group 2: Patients will have routine emergency heart care. Information will be collected about time symptoms started, clinical management, and other measures. All patients will be contacted by telephone 12 months later and interviewed as to whether they experienced any cardiac symptoms.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

794

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143
        • University of California San Francisco

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All individuals in Santa Cruz County in California who call 911 with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome (chest pain, shortness of breath, anginal equivalent).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who don't meet the above inclusion criteria.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Electrocardiogram (ECG) Intervention
Patients randomized to the experimental group had their ECGs printed out in the target ED with an audible voice alarm. Print-out of the pre-hospital ECG in the target ED was the intervention.
Pre-hospital electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring with special software to detect myocardial ischemia and to automatically transmit an ECG to the destination hospital emergency department with a voice alarm announcing "Incoming ECG from the field" and print out in the ED.
OTHER: Routine Clinical Practice
Control patients had an ECG conducted after hospital arrival, as was the standard of care in the county.
ECG in the ED as part of routine clinical practice.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hospital Time to Treatment for Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-STEMI
Time Frame: Day 1
Time from ED arrival to first drug was determined as recommended by American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association 2007 guidelines for management of patients with unstable angina/non-STEMI
Day 1
Hospital Time to Treatment for Patients With ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)
Time Frame: Day 1
Mean door-to-balloon time
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Rehospitalization and Mortality
Time Frame: 4 years
4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Barbara J Drew, RN PhD FAAN, University of California, San Francisco

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2003

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2009

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 2, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2004

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 5, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 17, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 15, 2015

Last Verified

May 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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