- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00136253
Overcoming Nutritional Barriers in Hemodialysis Patients
American hemodialysis patients are frequently malnourished. This contributes to dialysis patient mortality rates that are the highest in the industrialized world at 22% per year. Poor nutritional status probably also contributes to high health care costs (an average of two hospitalizations annually per patient and total Medicare expenditures of $11 billion per year) and diminished quality of life. The researchers' prior work identified several potentially modifiable nutritional barriers (e.g. poor appetite, inadequate dialysis dose, poor nutritional knowledge, low fluid intake, and needing help shopping and cooking) and pilot tested a promising approach to overcome these barriers.
This proposed community-based randomized controlled trial extends the researchers' prior work by targeting specific nutritional barriers with a tailored feedback and education intervention. Approximately 40 dialysis facilities in northeast Ohio will be randomly assigned to intervention and control groups, with approximately 100 malnourished patients enrolled from 20 intervention facilities and 100 from 20 control facilities. Baseline evaluation will include measures of nutritional status, specific barriers, inpatient expenditures, and quality of life. On a monthly basis for 12 months, intervention patients and their dietitians will receive tailored feedback and education on overcoming patient-specific barriers. They will then meet monthly to jointly formulate a care plan addressing these barriers. Control patients will continue to get usual care. Major analyses will compare changes in nutritional parameters in intervention vs. control patients with adjustment for nesting of patients within facilities.
The proposed project will test a novel intervention that targets patients and providers as they together make nutrition-related decisions. Overcoming specific barriers may lead not only to improved nutritional status but also to better patient survival, decreased health care costs, and increased quality of life.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Most recent albumin and mean albumin over last 3 months <3.7 g/dL by bromcresol green method (or <3.4 g/dL by bromcresol purple method)
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years
- On chronic hemodialysis at least 9 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mentally incompetent
- Cirrhosis
- AIDS
- Cancer
- Terminal illness
- Malabsorption
- Receiving total parenteral nutrition
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
---|
Change in albumin
|
Change in albumin of 0.20 or greater and survival
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
---|
Change in subjective global assessment, weight, dietary intake, specific nutritional barriers
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ashwini Sehgal, MD, MetroHealth Medical Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- DK51472
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on End Stage Renal Disease
-
Outset MedicalCompletedAcute Kidney Injury | End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) | End Stage Renal Disease on DialysisUnited States
-
University of Illinois at ChicagoWithdrawnObesity | End-Stage Renal Disease | Renal Disease, End-Stage | Renal Failure, End-StageUnited States
-
Bioconnect Systems, IncCompletedEnd-stage Renal Disease | End-stage Kidney DiseaseUnited States
-
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University...Changhai Hospital; Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital; RenJi Hospital; Ruijin Hospital; Shanghai... and other collaboratorsCompleted
-
Clinical Research Center for End Stage Renal Disease...Kyungpook National University Hospital; Medical Research Collaborating Center... and other collaboratorsActive, not recruitingEnd-Stage Renal DiseaseKorea, Republic of
-
Medtronic - MITGCompletedEnd-stage Renal DiseaseGermany
-
China Medical University HospitalUnknown
-
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese...Ministry of Science and Technology of the People´s Republic of ChinaUnknown
-
University of California, San FranciscoCompletedEnd-stage Renal DiseaseUnited States
-
Mark A. LumleyHenry Ford Health SystemCompleted
Clinical Trials on Help dietitians and patients address specific nutritional barriers
-
Rabin Medical CenterTel Aviv University; The Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable TrustRecruiting