- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00190203
Decompressive Craniectomy In Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Infarcts (DECIMAL)
Decompressive Craniectomy In Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Infarcts : A Sequential Design, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The Decompressive Craniectomy In MALignant middle cerebral artery infarction (DECIMAL) trial is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, open (single blind for the evaluation of the primary outcome measure) controlled study of the efficacy of decompressive craniectomy plus the standard medical therapy as compared with the standard medical therapy alone in patients with a malignant middle cerebral artery infarction. The study protocol is approved by a regional ethic committee (CCPPRB Hospital SAINT LOUIS, PARIS). The study is conducted in 13 stroke centers in France and is funded by the French Ministry of Health and the "ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE- HOPITAUX DE PARIS". An independent Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) monitors the safety, progress and ethics of the trial.
The aim of the trial is to determine if patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction have a better clinical outcome after early decompressive surgery compared to standard medical therapy alone.
Secondary objectives are to determine clinical or MRI based prognostic factors of better outcome after decompressive surgery.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Paris, France, 75010
- Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical and CT scan signs of complete infarction of the middle cerebral artery
- Onset of symptoms < 30 hours to a possible surgical intervention (< 24 hours for the inclusion and possibility to start treatment/surgery within 6 hours after randomisation)
- DWI infarct volume > 145 cm3
Exclusion criteria:
- The patients having a neurological pre existing handicap (score of Rankin sup or equal in 2).
- Patients having an ischaemia lateral against significant.
- Patients having a haemorrhagic transformation(conversion) sup in 50 % of the territory of the infarct.
- Patients having a severe co-morbidity with a reduced life expectation.
- Patients having a severe cardio-respiratory co-morbidity.
- Patients having antecedent of DUROPLASTIE with transplant of dura mater or transplant of cornea.
- Patients having a thrombolyses in 24 last hours.
- Patients having a severe coagulopathies.
- Patients having one against indication in the general anesthetic.
- Patients for whom a medical follow-up is not possible.
- The pregnant women.
- The patients to whom the surgical operation cannot be realized within 6 hours following the randomisation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: A
HEMICRANIECTOMY
|
Decompressive hemicraniectomy and duraplasty
hemicraniectomy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Primary endpoint: Functional outcome at 6 months
Time Frame: at 6 months
|
at 6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Secondary endpoints:
Time Frame: during the study
|
during the study
|
Mortality
Time Frame: during the study
|
during the study
|
Functional outcome at 9 and 12 months (mRS, NIHSS, Barthel-index) after stroke
Time Frame: at 9 and 12 months and after stroke
|
at 9 and 12 months and after stroke
|
Quality of life at 6 and 12 months (SIS)
Time Frame: at 6 and 12 months
|
at 6 and 12 months
|
Complications related to surgery
Time Frame: during the study
|
during the study
|
Infarct size at day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
Time Frame: at day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
|
at day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
|
Brainstem lesions on T2* after day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
Time Frame: after day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
|
after day 5-14 and week 12 and 48
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Katayoun VAHEDI, MD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Ischemia
- Pathologic Processes
- Necrosis
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Brain Ischemia
- Stroke
- Brain Infarction
- Cerebral Arterial Diseases
- Intracranial Arterial Diseases
- Cerebral Infarction
- Infarction
- Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery
Other Study ID Numbers
- P001004
- AOM00148
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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