An Efficacy and Safety Study of Galantamine for the Treatment of Patients With Alzheimer's Disease.

May 16, 2011 updated by: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.

Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of Galantamine (R113675) in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two fixed doses (16mg/day and 24mg/day) of galantamine (a drug for treating dementia) versus placebo for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease, and to investigate the dose-response.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two fixed doses of galantamine (16 and 24 milligrams per day [mg/day]) in patients with Alzheimer's disease, and to investigate the dose-response. The study consists of a 4-week screening period during which all patients will receive placebo, and a 22-week double-blind treatment period during which patients will receive placebo, galantamine 16 mg/day, or galantamine 24 mg/day. For patients receiving galantamine treatment, the starting dose is 8 mg/day and increases at 4-week intervals in increments of 8 mg/day. The primary measures of effectiveness are the change from baseline to the end of the study (week 22) in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) and the Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change plus - Japan (CIBIC plus-J). Safety assessments include the incidence of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and physical examination findings. The study hypothesis is that galantamine will be more effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease than placebo. Study drug taken orally twice a day. 4-week screening period: All patients receive placebo. 22-week treatment period: Patients receive placebo, galantamine 16 mg/day, or 24 mg/day. For galantamine treatment, the starting dose is 8 mg/day and increases at 4-week intervals in increments of 8 mg/day.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

398

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatients with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria
  • having a Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of 10 - 22 inclusive
  • having an Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) score of at least 18
  • exhibiting an onset and progression of cognitive dysfunction during at least 6 months prior to the screening period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neurodegenerative diseases other than Alzheimer's disease, such as Lewy bodies disease, (dementia due to tiny round structures made of proteins that develop within nerve cells in the brain), Parkinsonism, etc
  • Patients with cognitive dysfunction due to cerebral damage resulting from a lack of oxygen, a brain injury, etc
  • Patients with multi-infarct dementia (brought on by a series of strokes) or active cerebrovascular disease
  • Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • Patients currently taking drugs such as a cholinesterase inhibitors, which improve cerebral circulation/metabolism

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change from baseline to the end of the study in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) and the Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change plus - Japan (CIBIC plus-J)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change from baseline to the end of the study in CIBIC plus-J subscales (Disability Assessment for Dementia [DAD], Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale [Behave-AD], the Mental Function Impairment Scale [MENFIS ]).

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 10, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 13, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 17, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2011

Last Verified

January 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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