Study of Gene Activity in Fat and Muscle in Diabetics and Healthy Controls

May 20, 2008 updated by: Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Study of Gene Expression in Fat and Muscle Tissue in Type 2 Diabetics and Healthy Controls During Experimental Endotoxemia

The aim of the present protocol is to study gene activity in fat and muscle tissue in type 2 diabetics and healthy volunteers after injection of E. coli endotoxin.We hereby hope to gain insight in some mechanisms behind the association between inflammation and insulin resistance.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Numerous studies have shown an association between low-grade inflammation and insulin-resistance in type 2 diabetics. It is also well-known that septic patients often develop insulin-resistance. The pathogenetic mechanisms behind the association between inflammation and insulin-resistance is not fully understood.

In this study we create an experimental inflammation by giving E. coli endotoxin 0,3 ng/kg iv to type 2 diabetics and healthy controls. Muscle biopsies are taken at 0, 2, 4 and 6 hours after injection, while fat biopsies are taken 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours after endotoxin. mRNA for adiponectin, leptin, PPAR-gamma, PGC-1, PAI-1 and cytokines in tissue is later measured by RT-PCR.

Blood samples are drawn on an hourly basis until 8 hours after endotoxin injection for common biochemical analyses including white blood cell count. Plasma is spared and later analyzed for cytokines, PAI-1 and VCAM-1/ICAM-1.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

48

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100
        • Centre of Inflammaiton and Metabolism, Rigshospitalet

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy
  • Type 2 diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Heart failure
  • Lung disease
  • Anti-coagulation treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Gene expression evaluated by measuring mRNA via RT-PCR. Plasma cytokine content, PLasma PAI-1 content, endotoxemia score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Mean Arterial Pressure, heart rate, Temperature,

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anne Sofie Andreasen, MD, Rogshospitalet, Denmark

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 18, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2008

Last Verified

May 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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