The Oscillation for ARDS Treated Early (OSCILLATE) Trial Pilot Study (OSCILLATE)

January 29, 2009 updated by: Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common and catastrophic complication of critical illness related to burns, motor vehicle accidents, or overwhelming infection. ARDS kills 40-70% of affected patients. Patients with ARDS require life support in the form of a ventilator to breathe for them while their lungs heal. Ironically, ventilators can cause further damage to the lungs. We are conducting a study comparing 2 methods to protect the lungs from further damage. One method uses standard mechanical ventilators and the other uses a new type of ventilator, called a high frequency oscillator. We propose to test whether this high frequency oscillation will reduce the relative risk of dying from ARDS. 72 patients from 12 intensive care units in Canada and Saudi Arabia will participate in this preliminary study to test the feasibility of our study methods. If feasible, we plan to move on and conduct a large multinational study to definitively answer this question.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

94

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alberta
      • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
        • University of Alberta Medical Centre
    • British Columbia
      • New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
        • Royal Columbian Hospital
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
        • Vancouver General Hospital
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
        • St Paul's Hospital
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
        • Hamilton Health Sciences
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
        • St. Joseph's Hospital
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
        • Ottawa Hospital
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • University Health Network
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • St Michael's Hospital
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • Sunnybrook Health Science Centre
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • Mt Sinai Hospital
      • Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
        • King Fahad National Guard Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients of either sex, 16 years and above;
  • Acute onset of respiratory failure, with fewer than 2 weeks of new pulmonary symptoms;
  • Endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy;
  • Hypoxaemia - defined as a PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200 mm Hg;
  • Bilateral alveolar consolidation (airspace disease) seen on frontal chest radiograph

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Remaining duration of mechanical ventilation < 48 hours, as judged by the attending physician;
  • Primary cause of acute respiratory failure judged by attending physician to be cardiac in origin;
  • Lack of commitment to ongoing life support;
  • Weight < 35 kg;
  • Severe chronic respiratory disease
  • Morbid obesity - defined as > 1 kg / cm body height;
  • Neurological conditions with risk of intracranial hypertension (hypercapnia should be avoided);
  • Neuromuscular disease that will result in prolonged need for mechanical ventilation;
  • Previous enrolment in this trial;
  • All inclusion criteria present for > 72 hours;
  • On HFO at the time of screening.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
adherence to our explicit mechanical ventilation protocols;
Time Frame: duration of mechanical ventilation
duration of mechanical ventilation
to measure and understand the reasons for crossovers between groups
Time Frame: duration of mechanical ventilation
duration of mechanical ventilation
to estimate the rate of patient recruitment, and understand barriers to recruitment
to document our ability to achieve close to complete follow-up for mortality and quality of life in the 6 months following enrolment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Niall D Ferguson, MD, MSc, University of Toronto
  • Principal Investigator: Maureen O Meade, MD, MSc, McMaster University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 17, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 30, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

Last Verified

January 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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