Melanoma Risk-Reduction Among Patients and Family Members

September 14, 2020 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Melanoma Risk-Reduction Practices Among Melanoma Patients and Their Family Members

Primary Objectives:

  • To conduct semi-structured interviews with melanoma patients and family members to collect descriptive information on their UVR exposure, UVR exposure-reduction practices, melanoma early detection practices, knowledge, psychosocial variables related to melanoma risk-reduction (e.g., self-efficacy, norms, and expectations), and experiences surrounding the diagnosis of melanoma in the family. Melanoma patients and family members with children will be asked about the UVR exposure and UVR exposure-reduction practices of their children, and parental practices to reduce UVR exposure among children.
  • To develop behavioral and attitudinal questionnaires based on data collected during semi-structured interviews, and evaluate the appropriateness of these questionnaires using cognitive interviewing techniques.
  • To develop tailored messages aimed at promoting strategies to reduce UVR exposure (e.g., wearing protective clothing, minimizing midday UVR exposure, minimizing duration of UVR exposure, using shade and sunscreen, avoiding sun lamps, and avoiding intentional tanning) and improving adherence to surveillance and screening guidelines. Messages will be developed to correspond to responses to questionnaire items.
  • To assess tailored messages for their relevance, appropriateness, attractiveness and appeal, credibility, and perceived behavioral impact among melanoma patients and their family members.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Participants in Part 1 of the study will be asked to be interviewed about topics related to melanoma risk-reduction, including opinions, attitudes, beliefs, and practices related to ultraviolet radiation exposure, melanoma prevention, and melanoma detection.

Participants in Part 2 of the study will be asked to complete a written questionnaire on melanoma risk-reduction and then be interviewed to obtain feedback on how the questionnaire may be refined.

Participants in Part 3 of the study will be asked to be interviewed by telephone. Participants then will receive educational material in the form of a newsletter tailored to their interview responses. Participants then will be asked to be interviewed to obtain feedback for refining the educational material. In each part of the study, the patient/family member will receive a letter describing the study and the Consent Statement for Questionnaire and Interview Studies.

Prior to the start of the interview, the Consent Statement will be read to the patient/family member. Patients/family members may or may not choose to have the interview tape-recorded. Participants may stop the interview or questionnaire at any time and may refuse to answer any questions. At any time, the patient/family member may refuse to have the interview tape-recorded. There is no treatment associated with this study.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

170

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with melanoma, their spouses/partners, and first-degree relatives (FDRs).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • (FDRs will include siblings and adult children.) Melanoma patients are eligible if they were diagnosed with in situ, localized, or regional melanoma after January 1, 1997.
  • Melanoma patients, their spouses/partners, and their first-degree relatives (FDRs) 18 years of age or older are eligible.
  • Melanoma patients, their spouses/partners, and FDRs are eligible if they can speak, read, and write English.
  • Melanoma patients, their spouses/partners, and FDRs are eligible if they provide informed consent.
  • Spouses/partners and FDRs of melanoma patients are eligible if the patient gives permission for them to be contacted for recruitment.
  • A melanoma patient's FDR is eligible if he/she is a sibling or child of the melanoma patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Melanoma patients, spouses/partners of patients, and FDRs of patients are not eligible if they cannot provide informed consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Melanoma Risk-Reduction
Patients with melanoma, their spouses/partners, and first-degree relatives (FDRs).
Questionnaire regarding melanoma risk-reduction.
Other Names:
  • Survey
Interview via telephone about topics related to melanoma risk-reduction.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Information on ultraviolet radiation (UVR-E) reduction + early detection practices of melanoma patients and family members
Time Frame: 8 Years
8 Years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Development of questionnaires + tailored intervention messages on melanoma risk-reduction in a high-risk population
Time Frame: 8 years
8 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Susan Peterson, PhD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 18, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 14, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

September 14, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 31, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 2, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 14, 2020

Last Verified

September 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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