Testosterone Replacement in Men With Non-Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer

May 12, 2014 updated by: University of Chicago

A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study of Testosterone Replacement in Men With Non-Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine whether prostate cancer growth can be slowed in patients who receive Androgel® 1% at 10 gram dose.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The primary objective of the study is to determine the effect of testosterone replacement on time to disease progression and time to clinical cancer progression.

The secondary objectives are to describe the effect of testosterone replacement on patient-reported quality of life (FACT-P, FACT-fatigue and specific measures from the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC): Sexual and Hormonal Assessments), and hand-grip strength; to describe changes in total testosterone, free testosterone, and PSA levels; to explore AR levels in circulating tumor cells as a marker of treatment benefit.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

6

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • University of Southern California
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • University of Chicago
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60610
        • Northwestern University
      • Evnaston, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • NorthShore University Helath System
      • Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
        • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61656
        • Illinois Cancer Care
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21202
        • University of Maryland
      • Rochester, Maryland, United States, 14642
        • University of Rochester
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine
    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
        • Medical College of Wisconsin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Prostate cancer
  • Patient must have received primary definitive local therapy to the prostate (surgery and/or radiotherapy)
  • Patient was surgically or pharmacologically castrated at least 6 months prior to starting the study
  • Patient must have had a previous trial of anti-androgen therapy
  • Patient must have a rising PSA
  • No evidence of distant metastatic disease
  • ECOG performance status < 2
  • Age >18 years
  • Patients must have normal hepatic function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of any previous cytotoxic therapy or radionuclide therapy (such as rhenium, strontium, or samarium)
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Patients receiving renal dialysis
  • Patients with significant pulmonary disease who have received chronic or pulse steroid therapy within the last 3 months prior to randomization will be excluded
  • Patients who have known hypersensitivity to any of the AndroGel ingredients, including testosterone that is chemically synthesized from soy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
Twenty subjects will receive testosterone gel
Androgel 1%, 10g daily
Placebo Comparator: B
Twenty subjects will receive the placebo
placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Time to progression is measured from the date of randomization until the onset of the earliest of one of the following events: in the absence of a 50% decline in prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a PSA increase to 3 times the nadir PSA or an absolute PSA value of 50 ng/ml, whichever comes first; if at least a 50% decline in PSA is achieved from PSA peak value, a PSA increase of 50% above the nadir provided the increase is at least 5 ng/ml or back to baseline; one or more new skeletal lesions as shown on any bone scan or minimum of 1.5 cm in longest diameter on any computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scan; tumor flair; the occurrence of a clinical event, including death, determined by the investigator to represent disease progression.
Up to 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To Explore the Value of Androgen Receptor (AR) Expression in Circulating Tumor Cells.
Time Frame: every 8 weeks
The AR is defined as 4 categories by the observed data: no detectable cells, low AR expression, normal AR expression, and high AR expression.
every 8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 9, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 13, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2014

Last Verified

May 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trials on placebo

Subscribe