Effects of Radiation Therapy on the Body in Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

July 13, 2011 updated by: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

An Observation of the Change in Percent Lean Body Mass of Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Radiation Treatment

RATIONALE: Learning about the effects of radiation therapy on the body's muscles, organs, and bones in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer may help doctors plan the best treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the effects of radiation therapy on the body in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine energy and protein consumption on an average radiotherapy treatment day using the multiple pass method 24-hour analysis of food recall at baseline and treatment end.
  • To compare energy and protein by mouth intake from baseline to treatment end.
  • To measure and compare diet quality from baseline to radiotherapy treatment end by Healthy Eating Index (HEI) score.
  • To determine lean body mass versus fat mass using a bioelectrical impedance analysis machine.
  • To compare body fat to lean body mass percentage at baseline with that at radiotherapy treatment end.
  • To correlate energy and protein consumption with lean body mass at baseline and treatment end.
  • To determine the change in appetite throughout radiotherapy by comparing data obtained by interview at baseline and radiotherapy treatment end.
  • To determine the change in performance level (Karnofsky percentage) associated with the radiotherapy through a series of questions asked at baseline and treatment end.

OUTLINE: Patients receive radiotherapy as planned for 7 weeks. Patients undergo an interview on treatment day 1 (before initiation of radiotherapy) and treatment day 35 (after completion of radiotherapy) regarding recent food consumption history and appetite. Patients' standing weight and height are measured on these days and their body composition, measured with a bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) device, are also taken. Patients' Karnofsky performance score are obtained from their medical record.

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
        • Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Primary care center

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosed with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Plan to begin radiotherapy for NSCLC

    • Radiotherapy is the only planned therapy for this cancer
  • No brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Must be able to stand without assistance

Exclusion criteria:

  • Unable to comply with study requirements
  • Native language other than American English
  • Pacemaker or implanted defibrillator

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Exclusion criteria:

  • Receiving chemotherapy in combination with radiotherapy
  • Concurrent megace or steroids

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Energy and protein consumption measured on an average radiotherapy treatment day by multiple pass method 24-hour analysis for food recall at baseline and treatment end
Comparison of energy and protein by mouth intake from baseline to treatment end
Comparison of diet quality as measured by Healthy Eating Index (HEI) score from baseline to treatment end
Lean body mass versus fat mass using a bioelectrical impedance analysis machine
Comparison of body fat to lean body mass percentage at baseline and at treatment end
Correlation of energy and protein consumption with lean body mass at baseline and treatment end
Change in appetite throughout radiotherapy determined by interview at baseline and end of treatment
Change in performance level (Karnofsky percentage) associated with the radiotherapy procedure determined by questions asked at baseline and end of treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Jessica Stauffer, BS, Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 17, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 14, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 13, 2011

Last Verified

July 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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