Effect of Lacidipine and Losartan on 24 Hour Systolic Blood Pressure Variability in Elderly Hypertensive Patients

October 18, 2008 updated by: Seoul National University Hospital
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of lacidipine and losartan in elderly hypertensive patients on reducing the 24 hour systolic BP variability, which is one of the potential parameter to consider in treating elderly hypertensive patients.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

In this study, we investigate the effects of two anti-hypertensive medications on systolic BP variability profile as a pilot study. This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded end point (PROBE), parallel group study with two treatment arms. At the end of an initial 2-week washout period, during which any eventual anti-hypertensive drug is discontinued, patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria are randomly treated with the lacidipine (4 mg) or losartan (50 mg), both given once daily at the same hour in the morning (approximately at 8 AM) for 12 weeks. If the BP goal (SBP < 140 mmHg and DBP < 90 mmHg) has not been attained after 4 week's treatment, 12.5 mg hydrochlorothiazide (HCTS) once daily can be added.

Patients are checked 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) at the end of the washout period and after 12 weeks of active treatment. At each visit, seated cuff SBP and DBP, heart rate, use of concomitant medication and spontaneously reported adverse events are recorded.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

160

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Kyeonggi
      • Seongnam, Kyeonggi, Korea, Republic of, 463-707
        • Recruiting
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elderly patients (age > 65 years)
  • Essential hypertension (systolic BP > 140 mmHg or diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg)
  • Provide written informed content

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary hypertension
  • Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within the preceding 6 months
  • Clinically significant valvular heart disease, heart failure (Class III, IV), renal insufficiency (serum creatinine > 2.5mg/dl), hepatic failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Known hypersensitivity to the drugs used in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The change of 24-hour, one day systolic BP standard deviation (SD) within subjects (the difference of SD before and after 12 weeks' treatment) in lacidipine group and losartan group

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The change of 24-hour, one day diastolic BP standard deviation (SD) within subjects (the difference of SD before and after 12 weeks' treatment) in lacidipine group and losartan group
The difference of the changes in office diastolic and systolic BP after 12 weeks' treatment between lacidipine group and losartan group
The difference of the mean 24-hour ABPM systolic and diastolic BP after 12 weeks' treatment between lacidipine group and losartan group
The difference of the diastolic and systolic BP control rates after treatment between the 2 groups
The difference of the changes in 24-hour, one day BP standard deviation (SD) within subjects between lacidipine group and losartan group
The difference of the variation of coefficient (CV) of the mean values (24-hour BP SD divided by the mean multiplied by 100) between 2 groups
The difference of the smoothness index (SI, dividing the average of the 24 hourly change after treatment by the corresponding standard deviation) between 2 groups
The difference of the changes in pulse pressure after treatment between the 2 groups

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cheol-Ho Kim, MD, PhD, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2007

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 21, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 21, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 24, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 21, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 2008

Last Verified

October 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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