Effect of Tamoxifen or an Aromatase Inhibitor on Estrogen Metabolism in Women Treated for Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer

August 29, 2023 updated by: University of Nebraska

Effects of Therapeutic Agents on Estrogens in the Breast

RATIONALE: Studying samples of urine in the laboratory from women with breast cancer may help doctors learn whether tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors alter the metabolism of estrogens.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the effect of tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor on estrogen metabolism in women undergoing treatment for newly diagnosed breast cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Learn the effects of selected chemotherapy agents on the profile of estrogen metabolites, glutathione conjugates, and depurinating DNA adducts in urine from women with breast cancer.
  • Determine whether tamoxifen citrate or aromatase inhibitor alters the metabolism of estrogens.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to planned therapy (tamoxifen citrate vs aromatase inhibitor).

Patients receive tamoxifen citrate or an aromatase inhibitor as planned. Urine samples (and nipple aspirate fluid, if possible) are collected before beginning treatment and after 2-6 months of treatment. Samples are analyzed for 40 estrogen metabolites, conjugates, and depurinating DNA adducts by ultraperformance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection.

Patients' information, including race, body mass index, age at menarche, menopausal status, age at menopause if applicable, smoking history, alcohol consumption, pregnancy history including age at each pregnancy, lactation, history of benign breast disease, hysterectomy, and disease type, is collected through medical record review.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

27

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-6805
        • Eppley Cancer Center at University of Nebraska Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women newly diagnosed with breast cancer that will be given tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor for therapeutic reasons.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosed ductal carcinoma in situ or invasive breast cancer
  • Scheduled to receive tamoxifen citrate or an aromatase inhibitor
  • Estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor positive
  • ECOG performance status 0, 1, or 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No prior antiestrogen drug such as tamoxifen citrate or raloxifene
  • No concurrent estrogens

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of estrogen compounds in urine
Time Frame: before and after treatment for two-to-six months
Comparison of estrogen compounds in urine before and after treatment with tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor for two-to-six months
before and after treatment for two-to-six months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ercole Cavalieri, DSc, Eppley Cancer Center at University of Nebraska Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 11, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 2, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

August 2, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 6, 2007

First Posted (Estimated)

December 7, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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