Integration of Buprenorphine Into HIV Clinical Settings - Primary Care Model (PCM) (BELIEVE)

July 23, 2015 updated by: Yale University

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, cost and effectiveness of interventions designed to integrate buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence into HIV primary care in ten HIV care centers in the U.S.

In the site led by Dr. Altice, we compare two models of providing HIV care and buprenorphine treatment. Assignments are based on participants' city of residence. In the onsite (integrated care) model, participants receive buprenorphine, substance abuse counseling and HIV care at one location: the Waterbury Hospital Infectious Disease Clinic. In the off-site model (non-integrated care) buprenorphine induction, substance abuse counseling, and HIV care will be provided at separate locations: the Community Health Care Van (CHCV), the Yale AIDS Program, and patients' own HIV providers, respectively. Data is collected from interviews with participants, reviews of medical records, and surveys and interviews with clinicians.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
        • Yale AIDS Program

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-infected
  • Clinical diagnosis of opioid dependence
  • Fluent in English or Spanish
  • 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Liver function tests (transaminase only) at five times or higher than normal level;
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for benzodiazepine abuse or dependence within the past 6 months;
  • DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence within the past 6 months;
  • Actively suicidal;
  • Psychiatric impairment that impedes ability to consent (dementia, delusional, actively psychotic);
  • Methadone dose exceeding levels allowing for safe transition to buprenorphine;
  • Pregnant women and women actively trying to become pregnant;
  • Clinical judgment of local site principal investigator that patient is inappropriate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Integrated
Provision of buprenorphine induction and management, substance abuse counseling and HIV care at one clinic.
Provision of buprenorphine induction and management, substance abuse counseling and HIV care will be provided at one clinic: the Waterbury Hospital Infectious Disease Clinic..
Placebo Comparator: Non-integrated
Buprenorphine induction, substance abuse counseling and HIV care will be managed at multiple locations, respectively: the Community Health Care Van, the Yale AIDS Program, and individuals' HIV clinics.
Buprenorphine induction, substance abuse counseling, and HIV care will be provided at separate locations: the Community Health Care Van (CHCV), the Yale AIDS Program, and patients' own HIV providers, respectively.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Substance use outcomes measured by self-report
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months measured by self-report
at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months measured by self-report
Urine toxicology results
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Retention in and adherence to HIV care
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quality of life
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
HIV-related health outcomes
Time Frame: at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 25, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 25, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

November 26, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 24, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2015

Last Verified

July 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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