Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3/4 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) (PACE)

August 4, 2014 updated by: Daniel W. Coyne, Washington University School of Medicine

A Phase 4 Randomized Multicenter Open Label Trial of Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3 or 4 Ckd Patients With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) occurs in many patients with kidney disease and leads to bone disease. Active forms of vitamin D, calcitriol and paricalcitol, treat SHPT, but may have different effects on blood calcium. This study will randomize patients with SHPT and stage 3 or 4 CKD to treatment with calcitriol or paricalcitol, and monitor patients for the incidence of high blood calcium, and effectiveness of SHPT treatment.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

General Design

  • Open label, active comparator, multicenter, parallel group, phase 4 study of paricalcitol versus calcitriol for suppression of PTH in stage 3 and 4 CKD patients with SHPT.
  • Total study duration is 26 weeks (1 week screening, 24 weeks active medications, 1 week follow up.
  • Patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria including baseline laboratory results will be randomized to paricalcitol or calcitriol, and enter a 24 weeks treatment phase. Visits, including safety and efficacy laboratory tests will be at weeks 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24. A follow up visit will be performed 1 week after stopping study medication.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

110

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Northwestern University
      • Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • Northshore University Health System
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
        • Henry Ford Hospital
    • Missouri
      • St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Washington University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Age >18; Able to give informed consent
  2. Chronic kidney disease, and estimated GFR 15 to 60 ml/min using the abbreviated MDRD equation
  3. intact PTH (iPTH) >120 pg/ml at baseline
  4. albumin corrected calcium > 8.5 mg/dL to < 10.0 mg/dL at baseline
  5. Phosphorus < 4.6 mg/dL at baseline
  6. If on a phosphorus binder; no change in dose within the 4 weeks prior to screening

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Receiving any active form of vitamin D within 4 weeks prior to screening (calcitriol, doxercalciferol; paricalcitol; alfacalcidol)
  2. Receiving >50,000 IU per month of ergocalciferol or > 1000 IU of cholecalciferol per day within the previous 30 days.
  3. history of primary HPT
  4. On prednisone > 30 days within the previous 6 months
  5. receiving bisphosphonates or calcitonin within the previous 12 months
  6. Non-elective hospitalization within the previous 30 days.
  7. Expected to initiate dialysis or receive a kidney transplant within the next 6 mo.
  8. History of renal or other organ transplant
  9. History of parathyroidectomy or previous diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism
  10. Receiving cinacalcet within 4 weeks prior to screening.
  11. An active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history
  12. History of non-compliance with visits or medications that preclude study compliance in the opinion of the investigator
  13. Pregnant, or able to become pregnant and unwilling to use a birth control method considered reliable by the principal investigator

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Paricalcitol
titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
1 mcg daily, adjusted to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Other Names:
  • Zemplar
Active Comparator: Calcitriol
titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
0.25 mcg daily, adjusted to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Other Names:
  • Rocaltrol

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Confirmed Hypercalcemia
Time Frame: 24 week treatment period
Serum Calcium 10.5 mg/dL or higher, confirmed by repeat measurement.
24 week treatment period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Daniel W Coyne, MD, Washington University School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 15, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 7, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2014

Last Verified

August 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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