- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00860314
Antero-posterior Versus Antero-lateral Electrode Position for Electrical Cardioversion of Typical Atrial Flutter (APOVERSAL)
August 17, 2015 updated by: Prof. Dr. Stephan Willems, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Prospective, Randomized Single-center Study for Efficacy of Antero-posterior and Antero-lateral Electrode Position for External Electrical Cardioversion of Typical Atrial Flutter
The aim of this study is to identify the one electrode position out of two most commonly used for external electrical cardioversion of typical atrial flutter, which needs less delivered energy and less needed number of shocks for successful cardioversion.
Study Overview
Status
Terminated
Conditions
Detailed Description
Typical atrial flutter is the second-most prevalent atrial tachyarrhythmia.
No guidelines for treatment exist and few studies investigate treatment of atrial flutter.
Mostly, guidelines for atrial fibrillation are followed for treatment of atrial flutter.
Atrial flutter has a different pathomechanism as atrial fibrillation, therefore special guidelines for treatment are needed.
Among drug treatment and ablation procedures, external electrical cardioversion is commonly used, especially for treatment of acute symptomatic patients.
This study may help to further define safe and successful procedures for electrical cardioversion of atrial flutter.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
96
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Hamburg, Germany, 20246
- University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Heart Center
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinical diagnosis of typical atrial flutter
- signed written informed consent
- eligibility for sedation and external electrical cardioversion
Exclusion Criteria:
- clinical diagnosis of arrhythmia other than typical atrial flutter
- implanted ICD or pacemaker
- proof of atrial thrombi
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: AP Position
Cardioversion with antero-posterior electrode position
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external biphasic electrical cardioversion with step-up-protocol of 50-75-100-150-200 Joules if necessary with antero-posterior electrode position until restoration of normal sinus rhythm
Other Names:
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: AL Position
Cardioversion with antero-lateral electrode position
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external biphasic electrical cardioversion with step-up protocol of 50-75-100-150-200 Joules if necessary with antero-lateral electrode position until restoration of normal sinus rhythm
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Successfully Cardioverted Participants for Each Electrode Position
Time Frame: 30 seconds after cardioversion
|
After restoration of normal sinus rhythm for 30 seconds and longer by electrical countershock a cardioversion is counted as successful.
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30 seconds after cardioversion
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Mean Number of Cardioversion Shocks
Time Frame: 30 seconds after cardioversion
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30 seconds after cardioversion
|
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Mean Energy Requirement for Successful Cardioversion
Time Frame: 30 seconds after cardioversion
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Overall energy in the mean (number of joules) necessary for successful cardioversion of all patients per group.
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30 seconds after cardioversion
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Number of Participants Succesfully Cardioverted With First Shock in Each Electrode Position
Time Frame: 30 seconds after cardioversion
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Number of participants successfully cardioverted to normal sinus rhythm with one shock of 50 Joules.
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30 seconds after cardioversion
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Study Chair: Stephan Willems, Prof. Dr., Oberarzt
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Kerber RE, Kouba C, Martins J, Kelly K, Low R, Hoyt R, Ferguson D, Bailey L, Bennett P, Charbonnier F. Advance prediction of transthoracic impedance in human defibrillation and cardioversion: importance of impedance in determining the success of low-energy shocks. Circulation. 1984 Aug;70(2):303-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.70.2.303.
- Kirchhof P, Eckardt L, Loh P, Weber K, Fischer RJ, Seidl KH, Bocker D, Breithardt G, Haverkamp W, Borggrefe M. Anterior-posterior versus anterior-lateral electrode positions for external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2002 Oct 26;360(9342):1275-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11315-8.
- Kirchhof P, Borggrefe M, Breithardt G. Effect of electrode position on the outcome of cardioversion. Card Electrophysiol Rev. 2003 Sep;7(3):292-6. doi: 10.1023/B:CEPR.0000012399.96959.ab.
- Kerber RE, Jensen SR, Grayzel J, Kennedy J, Hoyt R. Elective cardioversion: influence of paddle-electrode location and size on success rates and energy requirements. N Engl J Med. 1981 Sep 17;305(12):658-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198109173051202.
- Botto GL, Politi A, Bonini W, Broffoni T, Bonatti R. External cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: role of paddle position on technical efficacy and energy requirements. Heart. 1999 Dec;82(6):726-30. doi: 10.1136/hrt.82.6.726.
- Yoon RS, DeMonte TP, Hasanov KF, Jorgenson DB, Joy ML. Measurement of thoracic current flow in pigs for the study of defibrillation and cardioversion. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2003 Oct;50(10):1167-73. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2003.816082.
- Van Gelder IC, Tuinenburg AE, Schoonderwoerd BS, Tieleman RG, Crijns HJ. Pharmacologic versus direct-current electrical cardioversion of atrial flutter and fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 1999 Nov 4;84(9A):147R-151R. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00715-8.
- Kerber RE. Transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation and flutter: standard techniques and new advances. Am J Cardiol. 1996 Oct 17;78(8A):22-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(96)00562-0.
- Camacho MA, Lehr JL, Eisenberg SR. A three-dimensional finite element model of human transthoracic defibrillation: paddle placement and size. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1995 Jun;42(6):572-8. doi: 10.1109/10.387196.
- Kirchhof P, Monnig G, Wasmer K, Heinecke A, Breithardt G, Eckardt L, Bocker D. A trial of self-adhesive patch electrodes and hand-held paddle electrodes for external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (MOBIPAPA). Eur Heart J. 2005 Jul;26(13):1292-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi160. Epub 2005 Feb 25.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2005
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
December 1, 2005
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
December 1, 2005
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 10, 2008
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 11, 2009
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
March 12, 2009
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
August 27, 2015
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 17, 2015
Last Verified
August 1, 2015
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UKE-2383
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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