Does B Vitamin Supplementation Decrease Homocysteine Concentrations in Newborns

May 5, 2009 updated by: Radboud University Medical Center

Does Folinic Acid Supplementation Decrease Homocysteine Concentrations in Newborns

The purpose of this study is to determine whether supplementation with folinic acid, a B vitamin, lowers the concentrations of total homocysteine in newborns. Increased homocysteine concentrations are associated with an increased risk of cerebrovascular accidents in adult, children and newborns. These increased concentrations can easily and safely be lowered by folic acid in adults.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The incidence of cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) occurring perinatally is relatively high and aspects of the multifactorial pathophysiology remain unclear. Elevated homocysteine concentrations are shown to be associated with an increased risk for CVA in newborns. We want to study the possible homocysteine lowering effect of folinic acid in newborns.

We will include newborns in our prospective randomized folinic acid intervention study from patients admitted to our Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. We will measure total homocysteine (tHcy) and folate concentrations at three time points. The intervention group will be treated with folinic acid (70 µg/kg/day) for two weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

37

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Netherlands
      • Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6500HB
        • Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 2 weeks (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • admitted at our NICU

Exclusion Criteria:

  • midline defects
  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) treatment
  • blood transfusion
  • overt renal failure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: folinic acid
Folinic acid was given for two weeks as 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (10 mg/ml) (Pharmachemie bv). This solution was administered either intravenously (first week) or orally. To lower homocysteine in adults 5 mg/day folic acid is frequently used. Using an average bodyweight of 70 kg for adults we calculated a daily dose of 70 microgram/kg/day for our newborns
Drug: 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (10 mg/ml) (Pharmachemie bv)
Folinic acid was given for two weeks as 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (10 mg/ml) (Pharmachemie bv). This solution was administered either intravenously (first week) or orally. To lower homocysteine in adults 5 mg/day folic acid is frequently used. Using an average bodyweight of 70 kg for adults we calculated a daily dose of 70 microgram/kg/day for our newborns.
Other Names:
  • folinic acid
No Intervention: 2
control subjects admitted at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
lowering total homocysteine concentrations
Time Frame: 2 weeks
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Radboud University Medical Center

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Henk Blom, Dr, Amsterdam Umc, Location Vumc
  • Principal Investigator: Marije Hogeveen, MD, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

April 7, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 6, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2009

Last Verified

April 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 0010-0237

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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