Clinical Trial to Assess the Effect of the Change of Efavirenz (EFV) for Lopinavir/Ritonavir (LPV/r) in Lipoatrophy in HIV-infected Patients (LIPOKAL)

September 17, 2014 updated by: Juan A. Arnaiz

CT to Assess the Effect on the Subcutaneous Fat of Change of EFV for LPV/r in HIV-infected Patients Who Developed Lipoatrophy and Remains Despite Treatment With Efavirenz and Fixed-dose Combination of no Thymidine Nucleoside Analogues.

Eligible HIV-infected patients with clinically evident lipoatrophy despite treatment with efavirenz and fixed-dose combination of thymidine nucleoside analogues will be informed and asked to enroll in the study; will be randomized (1:1) into two branches, A: EFV + Fixed combinations of analogue tenofovir + emtricitabine.B (experimental): LPV/r + combination of correspondent analogues. The main variable is the evaluation of the absolute change in limb fat mass at 24 months from baseline in both groups.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Asturias, Spain
        • Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias
      • Barcelona, Spain
        • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
      • Barcelona, Spain
        • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau de Barcelona
      • Madrid, Spain
        • Hospital Clinico San Carlos
      • Valencia, Spain
        • Hospital La Fe
      • Vigo, Spain
        • Hospital Xeral-Cíes
    • Barcelona
      • L'Hospitalet de LLobregat, Barcelona, Spain
        • Hospital de Bellvitge

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients HIV positive > 18 years.
  • Patients in treatment with Sustiva(r)+Truvada(r); or Sustiva (r)+Kivexa(r).
  • HIV-ARN < 50 copies/mL in the las six months.
  • Clinically evident lipoatrophy (moderate or severe).
  • Negative pregnancy test.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of failure or mutation to therapy with protease inhibitors.
  • Patients that can not be treated with LPV/r.
  • Mild lipoatrophy.
  • History of alcoholism or drug addiction that discourages participation in the study.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Documented current or 4 weeks prior opportunistic infection.
  • Creatinin clearance < 60mL/min.
  • Concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs or immunosuppressants.
  • Actual treatment with systemic corticosteroids, IL-2 or chemotherapy.
  • Patients under treatment with other drugs in investigation.
  • Acute hepatitis.
  • Any other disease that discourages participation.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: EFV and Fixed combinations of analogues
EFV + Fixed combinations of analogue tenofovir + emtricitabine, or abacavir + lamivudine
one pill QD VO.
EXPERIMENTAL: LPV/r and combination of analogues.
2 pills QD VO

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Absolute change in limb fat mass measured by DEXA.
Time Frame: 24 months.
24 months.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2013

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 16, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 18, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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