Oseltamivir Pharmacokinetics in Morbid Obesity (OPTIMO)

August 2, 2011 updated by: IWK Health Centre
This trial asks the question: do people of much greater than average body weight need more of a drug called oseltamivir than current recommendations suggest. Oseltamivir is a drug given to people who have influenza, and currently is also being used to fight the new H1N1 influenza. Some people of larger than average body weight require larger amounts of drugs to see the same effects as others of an average body weight. No studies have ever been conducted looking at the possibility of oseltamivir being one of those drugs. Our Study's hypothesis states that those of an above average body weight will have different amounts of drug in their blood than those of people of normal body weight if they are given the normal amount prescribed for influenza. Our study will give oseltamivir to twenty people for 7 days. Half of the people will be of normal body weight and the others will be of a much higher than normal body weight. Using blood samples the investigators will determine if the amounts of oseltamivir are significantly lower in the blood of patients in the above normal body weight group.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3K 6R8
        • Human Vaccine Challenge Unit, IWK Health Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females aged 18 to 55 years
  • Written informed consent
  • Subjects without medical history, physical finding or laboratory finding, which, in the opinion of the investigator, could pose a safety concern or interfere with the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to oseltamivir
  • Blood donation within 3 months before oseltamivir administration
  • Medications that may interfere with the disposition of oseltamivir (e.g. probenecid)
  • Anemia
  • Estimated Creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min (As calculated by the modified Cockcroft Gault equation below) Creatinine Clearance= (140-Age) x 1.2 x Adjusted Body weight (x 0.85 if female) Serum Creatinine (umol/L)

Adjusted body weight = Ideal body weight + [0.4 (Actual Bodyweight-Ideal Body Weight)]

  • Gastrectomy
  • Enterectomy (or any other surgical procedure that would interfere with absorption)
  • Clinically significant haematological (RBC count, WBC count, WBC differential count, platelets count and haemoglobin level) or biochemical (ALT, AST, creatinine and urea) abnormalities as per the judgement of the investigator
  • Clinically significant cardiac conduction abnormality noted on baseline electrocardiogram.
  • Influenza like illness (fever and/or cough plus one of the following sore throat, fatigue, myalgia, headache) within 7 days of enrolment
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to consume study meals provided due to special dietary requirements such as food allergies.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Serum Drug Concentration
Time Frame: 7 Days
7 Days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Lucas M Thorne-Humphrey, BSC Pharm, Dalhousie Unviersity, Captial District Health Authority

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 25, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

October 27, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 3, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 2, 2011

Last Verified

August 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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