Physical Exercise Versus Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Panic Disorders: A Randomised Controlled Trial

February 25, 2010 updated by: University of Bergen

Effects of Physical Exercise on Anxiety and Co-morbid Emotional Disturbances: A Clinical Trail in a Day Care Unit

The purpose of this study is to compare manualised physical exercise conducted in groups to manualised cognitive-behavioral therapy conducted in groups as treatment for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

36

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Nesttun
      • Bergen, Nesttun, Norway, 5221
        • Solli Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent obtained
  • Clinical diagnosis of panic disorder with and without agoraphobia according to The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR, 4th ed., text revision; American Psychiatric Association, 2000), established through administration of Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders (SCID I; First, Spitzer, Gibbon, & Williams, 1995).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Brain-organic disorders according to DSM-IV-TR
  • The presence of psychotic disorders according to DSM-IV-TR, established through administration of SCID I
  • Present substance-abuse
  • Medical condition that excludes participation in physical activity
  • Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-IV-TR established through administration of SCID I.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Physical exercise
Manualised Exercise performed in groups (5-8 participants per group). 3 sessions (á 60 minutes) per week for 12 consecutive weeks
Manualised Exercise performed in groups (5-8 participants per group). 3 sessions (á 60 minutes) per week for 12 consecutive weeks
Active Comparator: Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy conducted in groups (5-8 participants per group). 1 session (á 2-2.25 hours depending on group size) per week for 12 consecutive weeks
Cognitive-behavioral therapy conducted in groups (5-8 participants per group). 1 session (á 2-2.25 hours depending on group size) per week for 12 consecutive weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mobility Inventory (MI) - Alone & Accompanied
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Agoraphobic Cognitions Questionnaire (ACQ)
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Body Sensations Questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Panic frequency - Self-report & Clinician-rating
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Panic distress/disability - Self-report & Clinician-rating
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - State & Trait (STAI S/T)
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Quality of Life Inventory (QoLI)
Time Frame: Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up
Baseline; Pre-treatment; Post-treatment; 6-months follow-up; 12-monthts follow-up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anders Hovland, PsyD, University of Bergen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2010

Last Verified

February 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 3.2007.499 (REK)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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