Non-inferiority Clinical Trial of Dexchlorpheniramine (Cream Versus Lotion) in the Relief of Sunburn Related Symptoms

Non-inferiority, Monocentric Comparative Open Study of Two Topical Pharmaceutical Preparations (Cream and Lotion) of Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate in the Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy for the Relief of Sunburn Related Symptoms

Topical antihistamines can be used to promote relief of sunburn related symptoms (erythema, itch and burning sensations). Dexchlorpheniramine maleate 1% cream is a topical antihistamine formulation approved by ANVISA in Brazil for the relief of skin irritation and pruritus, including the ones caused by sunburn. The aim of the present study is to demonstrate non-inferiority of a new pharmacological preparation of dexchlorpheniramine maleate (1% lotion) with the standard preparation (1% cream) for the relief of sunburn related symptoms and to demonstrate the safety of both preparations.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Sérgio Schalka, MD
  • Phone Number: +551136811334

Study Locations

    • SP
      • São Paulo, SP, Brazil
        • Medcin Instituto da Pele Ltda
        • Contact:
          • Patrícia C Pinto

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 60 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signs of solar erythema of mild to moderate intensity resulting from voluntary exposure to sun within the last 72 hours
  • Presence of lesions with some degree of symmetry to allow comparison between both pharmaceutical formulations
  • Compliance of the subject to the treatment protocol
  • Agreement with the terms of the informed consent by the participants or their legal guardians when younger than 18 years old

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or risk of pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Signs of solar erythema of severe intensity
  • Use of topical or systemic anti-inflammatory, antihistamine or immunosuppressive drugs within the last 48 hours prior to the study
  • History of atopy or allergic diseases
  • History of allergy to any component of the formulations
  • Other conditions considered by the investigator as reasonable for non-eligibility

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dexchlorpheniramine 1% lotion
Small amount applied over the lesion twice a day for 7 days
Active Comparator: Dexchlorpheniramine 1% cream
Small amount applied over the lesion twice a day for 7 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pruritus intensity evaluated with a 10-point Visual Analogic Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: 7 days
7 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Composite clinical evaluation of erythema, pruritus and burning sensation performed by the investigator using a 4-point scale for each one of the variables (absent, mild, moderate, intense).
Time Frame: 7 days
7 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sérgio Schalka, MD, Medcin Instituto da Pele Ltda

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 12, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 12, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2010

Last Verified

October 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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