Epigenetic Priming Using Azacitidine With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Resectable Esophageal Cancer (VEOX)

December 10, 2018 updated by: Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Phase I Study of Epigenetic Priming Using Azacitidine With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Resectable Esophageal Cancer

The purpose of this study is to see whether giving azacitidine before each cycle of chemotherapy prior to surgery is safe.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Currently patients with resectable (can be removed by surgery) esophageal cancer will receive chemotherapy before surgery to try to shrink the tumor before it is removed. This study will evaluate whether giving azacitidine before each cycle of chemotherapy to increase the shrinkage of the tumor prior to surgery is safe.

Azacitidine is currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Azacitidine is not approved by the FDA for use in this study and is therefore considered investigational. Because azacitidine has not been given before in combination with epirubicin, oxaliplatin and capecitabine, we will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of azacitidine and find out what dose of azacitidine is safe to give with this chemotherapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

12

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Weill Cornell Medical College

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated carcinoma of the intrathoracic esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) and deemed resectable by the thoracic surgeon.
  • No prior chemotherapy for esophageal or GEJ cancer.
  • ECOG Performance status 0-2.
  • Adequate bone marrow, kidney and liver function.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use effective means of contraception (men and women).
  • Prior malignancy is acceptable if the subject is considered to be cured. In most cases this will mean a 5-year disease-free period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cervical esophageal cancer or esophageal cancer with squamous cell carcinoma morphology.
  • Subjects receiving any other investigational agent or received prior chemotherapy for esophageal or GEJ cancer.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to azacitidine, epirubicin, oxaliplatin, capecitabine and mannitol.
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.
  • History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study enrollment.
  • Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating women.
  • Patients with active infection, serious inter-current medical conditions.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: All subjects

Azacitidine Dose level -1: 50 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-3 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles. Dose level 1: 75 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-3 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles. Dose level 2: 75 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles.

Oxaliplatin on Day 1 130mg/m2 Epirubicin on Day 1 50mg/m2 Capecitabine 625 mg/m2

Dose level -1: 50 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-3 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles. Dose level 1: 75 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-3 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles. Dose level 2: 75 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection on Day 1-5 of a 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles.
Other Names:
  • Vidaza®
  • 5-Azacitidine
130 mg/m2 IV on Day 3 or 5 of each 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles.
Other Names:
  • Eloxatin
50 mg/m2 IV on Day 3 or 5 of each 21 day cycle. Repeat for a total of 3 cycles.
Other Names:
  • Ellence
625 mg/m2 orally twice daily beginning on Day 3 or 5 and will be taken without interruption for each 21-day cycle.
Other Names:
  • Xeolda

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Evaluation of dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame: First 63 days
First 63 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Manish Shah, M.D., Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

July 1, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 12, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 10, 2018

Last Verified

December 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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