A Novel Prosocial Online Support Group for Distressed Breast Cancer Survivors

April 16, 2015 updated by: Temple University
The investigators hypothesize that breast cancer survivors participating in a prosocial online support group will have a significantly lower mean level of psychological symptoms (anxiety/depression) and higher mean level of sense of purpose post-intervention than participants in a standard online support group.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Psychological distress is a significant problem among breast cancer survivors. Many survivors turn to the internet for information and support, yet few controlled studies have examined the effectiveness and safety of online support groups. The investigators are testing the potential efficacy, acceptability, and feasibility of an innovative theory-based online support group (OSG) for breast cancer survivors. Members of the control group will participate in a standard OSG that encourages self-expression. Members of the experimental condition will participate in a prosocial OSG that provides structured helping opportunities and coaching on how best to give support to others. Participants will complete two telephone interviews and six weekly online support group meetings.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

184

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19122
        • Temple University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 64 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed with stage I or II breast cancer in preceding 36 months
  • 21-64 years of age
  • access to and ability to use a computer and the internet to communicate with others
  • fluent in spoken English
  • meet the screening criteria for psychological distress (score >7 on either the depression or anxiety subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales

Exclusion Criteria:

  • currently taking medication for depression

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard Online Support Group
Six weekly 1.5 hour online support group meetings facilitated by a Cancer Support Community staff member. This online support group will focus on encouraging self-expression.
Other Names:
  • Life Beyond Cancer
Experimental: Prosocial Online Support Group
Six weekly 1.5 hour online support group meetings facilitated by a Cancer Support Community staff member. This online support group will maximize opportunities to provide help to others.
Other Names:
  • Life Beyond Cancer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Time Frame: change from baseline to one month post-intervention
change from baseline to one month post-intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sense of Coherence measure
Time Frame: change from baseline to one month post-intervention
We are using the Meaningfulness/Purpose in Life subscale of the Sense of Coherence measure to assess sense of purpose.
change from baseline to one month post-intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Stephen J Lepore, Ph.D., Temple University
  • Study Director: Joanne Buzaglo, Ph.D., Cancer Support Community

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 14, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

July 18, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 17, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RCA158877A

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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