Umbilical Cord Blood-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Steroid-refractory Acute or Chronic Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD-MSC)

March 14, 2012 updated by: Hong Hoe Koo, Samsung Medical Center
Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) is a major complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) which may cause acute life-threatening morbidity or chronic disabilities. Although corticosteroid, the primary agent to treat GVHD, may be effective for some patients, outcomes of those who are refractory to corticosteroid are dismal. Secondary agents can be used for steroid-refractory cases; however, their efficacy is variable and usually limited. The quality of life issue of chronic GVHD is especially important for pediatric survivors who have longer life expectancy than adults. Many in-vitro and in-vivo data support immunoregulatory properties of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)and possibilities of treating diseases caused by immune dysregulation such as GVHD. Recent data revealed that bone marrow-derived MSCs were very useful to treat steroid-refractory acute GVHD, which led to improved overall survival compared with controls. More recently, a number of reports suggest MSCs may also be useful in treating chronic GVHD as well as acute GVHD. It has been also reported that third party MSCs are also useful as well as those from autologous or HLA-matched donors. The investigator recently demonstrated that MSCs obtained from umbilical cord blood (UCB) have similar immunosuppressive properties as bone marrow-MSCs. UCB-MSCs can be obtained without doing any harm to donors that it may be more appropriate source of MSCs than bone marrow for off-the-shelf use. However, little is known about the safety and efficacy of UCB-MSCs in treating GVHD. Therefore, the investigator designed this study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of UCB-MSCs in treating pediatric patients with steroid-refractory acute or chronic GVHD.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Recruiting
        • Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Hong Hoe Koo, MD, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 day to 30 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Steroid-refractory acute or chronic graft-versus-host-disease
  • Acquisition of consent form
  • 0-30 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Withdrawal from the study
  • Progression of underlying hematologic diseases
  • Severe adverse effects related to the investigational drug

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety of UCB-MSC in SR-GVHD
Time Frame: 180 days
  • Vital sign
  • Physical examination
  • ECOG performance status
  • Mixed Lymphocyte Reaction(MLR)
  • Adverse effects related to infusion
180 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complete, Partial Response Rate at 28 and 180 Days in participants with SR-GVHD treated with UCB-MSC
Time Frame: 180 Days
  • Complete Response(CR) rate(%) = (Number of CR/Number of Participants)x100
  • Partial Response(PR)rate(%) = (Number of PR/Number of Participants)x100
180 Days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 6, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 9, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 16, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 14, 2012

Last Verified

March 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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