The Efficacy and Safety of Iron Supplementation

February 3, 2015 updated by: Imperial College London

Pilot Studies on the Efficacy and Safety of Dietary Iron Supplementation

Each year, 5 million packs of iron tablets are dispensed in England and Wales to treat anaemia due to iron deficiency. Iron tablets are not always easy to take. The investigators think that there could be ways to reduce the number of iron tablets needed, by increasing the dietary intake of iron. In this study the investigators will assess the efficacy and safety of a dietary iron supplement compared to iron tablets using controls and new biomarkers.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

18 healthy individuals will be randomised to one of three arms, and for two consecutive mornings, will receive either an iron tablet (ferrous sulphate 200mg), a dietary iron supplement, or no agent.

Blood and urine samples will be collected pre-dose, and at stated intervals 2.5, 4, 7, 24 and 48 hours post first dose.

The standard deviations of data obtained in this pilot study will be used to perform power calculations for our future studies in this field.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

18

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • London, United Kingdom, W12 0NN
        • Wellcome Trust-McMichael Clinical Research Facility, Imperial college London

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

To be a healthy, consenting volunteer not currently receiving iron supplements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Needle phobia
  2. Currently receiving iron supplements
  3. Unable to provide informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control

Following randomisation,to no active intervention, blood and urine samples will be collected at 6 stated intervals over a 48 hour period

Total number of participants in arm = 6

Active Comparator: Iron control

Following randomisation, on each of two consecutive mornings, the participant will receive a single dose of ferrous sulphate 200mg. Blood and urine samples will be collected pre first dose, and at 5 further stated intervals over a 48 hour period.

Total number of participants in arm = 6

200mg coated dried tablet containing 65mg elemental iron, equivalent to prophylactic daily dose as defined by the British National Formulary
Experimental: Dietary supplement

Following randomisation, on each of two consecutive mornings, the participant will receive the experimental dietary iron supplement. Blood and urine samples will be collected pre first dose, and at 5 further stated intervals over a 48 hour period.

Toal participants in arm = 6

1 tablespoon of a dietary iron supplement containing 2.64mg of elemental iron

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Iron levels in blood tests
Time Frame: 48 hours
48 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • Further analyses are in progress for full manuscript.
  • Gilson C, Busbridge M, Shovlin CL, Iron tablet profiling. Hematology Reports 2013: 5 (s1),30-1

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

May 2, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 4, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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